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DOI10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.109969
Integrating ecosystem services supply and demand on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau using scarcity value assessment
Zhang, Shidong; Wu, Tong; Guo, Luo; Zou, Huiting; Shi, Yu
发表日期2023
ISSN1470-160X
EISSN1872-7034
卷号147
英文摘要As a result of the land degradation it causes, rapid urbanization can severely impact the form and function of the natural environment. Because of the limited availability of natural capital and the ecosystem services they provide in many regions, fluctuations in supply and demand should rigorously considered in decision-making. The Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) is a globally-important ecoregion that generates significant ecosystem ser-vices value. Focusing on the QTP, we calculated the value change in the supply of ecosystem services using a coefficient table and the change in demand based on population, GDP, and income elasticity. The impact of supply and demand on the scarcity value of ecosystem services (ESSV) was then compared across four repre-sentative scenarios. The results showed that the ESSV on the QTP rose considerably between 1990 and 2020, particularly between 2000 and 2010. Between 1990 and 2020, the public-goods services grew faster than private -goods services. The most important element impacting the ESSV was demand-driven scarcity. The level of ur-banization gradually increased during 1990-2020, with a consistent distribution of high ESSV and high ur-banization across the region. High-High types and Low-Low types had a significant aggregation effect, located primarily in the north and west of the QTP, respectively. The Low-High type was scattered along with the Low -Low type, indicating fragile ecological conditions that merit greater protection from land degradation. The de-gree of coupling reveals an increasing degree of synergy between ESSV and urbanization on the QTP, indicating potential for more synergistic development.
关键词Land useEcosystem servicesUrbanizationScarcity valueQinghai -Tibet Plateau
英文关键词WILLINGNESS-TO-PAY; LAND DEGRADATION; CLIMATE-CHANGE; ALPINE MEADOW; URBANIZATION; HOUSEHOLDS; IMPACTS
WOS研究方向Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000931875800001
来源期刊ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283616
作者单位Minzu University of China; Stanford University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Shidong,Wu, Tong,Guo, Luo,et al. Integrating ecosystem services supply and demand on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau using scarcity value assessment[J],2023,147.
APA Zhang, Shidong,Wu, Tong,Guo, Luo,Zou, Huiting,&Shi, Yu.(2023).Integrating ecosystem services supply and demand on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau using scarcity value assessment.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,147.
MLA Zhang, Shidong,et al."Integrating ecosystem services supply and demand on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau using scarcity value assessment".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 147(2023).
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