气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Comprehensive study of energy and water exchange over the Tibetan Plateau: A review and perspective: From GAME/Tibet and CAMP/Tibet to TORP, TPEORP, and TPEITORP

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.earscirev.2023.104312
	Comprehensive study of energy and water exchange over the Tibetan Plateau: A review and perspective: From GAME/Tibet and CAMP/Tibet to TORP, TPEORP, and TPEITORP
	Ma, Yaoming; Yao, Tangdong; Zhong, Lei; Wang, Binbin; Xu, Xiangde; Hu, Zeyong; Ma, Weiqiang; Sun, Fanglin; Han, Cunbo; Li, Maoshan; Chen, Xuelong; Wang, Jiemin; Li, Yueqing; Gu, Lianglei; Xie, Zhipeng; Liu, Lian; Sun, Genhou; Wang, Shujin; Zhou, Degang; Zuo, Hongchao; Xu, Chao; Liu, Xin; Wang, Yongjie; Wang, Zhongyan
发表日期	2023
ISSN	0012-8252
EISSN	1872-6828
卷号	237
英文摘要	Containing elevated topography, the Tibetan Plateau (TP) has significant thermodynamic effects for regional environment and climate change, where understanding energy and water exchange processes (EWEP) is an important prerequisite. However, estimation of the exact spatiotemporal variability of the land-atmosphere energy and water exchange over heterogeneous landscape of the TP remains a big challenge for scientific community. Focused on the above scientific question, a series of atmospheric scientific experiments and research programs have been conducted since the 1960s, quantitatively evaluating both the spatial distribution and the multi-timescale variation of EWEP via observation, remote sensing, and numerical simulation. Based on the three main approaches, the major advances on EWEP over the past 25 years are systematically summarized in this work. Observations reveal distinct characteristics of the energy balance components and micrometeorological parameters. The roughness length for momentum is generally one order of magnitude higher than that for heat, and a distinct diurnal cycle of the excess resistance for heat transfer (kB-1) is captured. These progresses via observations further contributed to the improvement of remote sensing parameterization and numerical simulation of EWEP, e.g., the daily sensible heat flux can be overestimated by approximately 50% using a fixed kB(-1), while this overestimation can be mitigated with the observation-captured diurnal variation in kB(-1) taken into consideration. Moreover, multisource (multispectral, thermal, and microwave) satellite data have been successfully used to retrieve key land-atmosphere properties, which offers a feasible way to monitor EWEP at different spatiotemporal scales: A decreasing trend of sensible heat flux and an increasing trend of latent heat flux over the TP from 2001 to 2012 were reported. Hourly data of land surface heat fluxes over the entire TP were first obtained, with root mean square errors of 76.6 W m-(2) (net radiation flux), 60.3 W m(-2) (sensible heat flux), 71.0 W m&(-2) (latent heat flux) and 37.5 W m(-2) (soil heat flux), superior to the previous flux products. The total annual evaporation is approximately 51.7 +/- 2.1 km(3) year(-1) for high-elevation lakes with ice sublimation component accounting for around 10-25%. In addition, different numerical models have been evaluated and improved to study EWEP over heterogeneous land surfaces. The simulation accuracy of land surface temperature and surface energy balance in arid and semiarid areas was improved via an improved heat roughness parameterization scheme in Noah. The sensible heat flux was also effectively improved in the CoLM model by adopting an independent method to determine aerodynamic roughness length. All these results advanced the understanding of different aspects of EWEP over the TP by using in situ measurements, multisource satellite data and numerical modeling. Future studies are recommended to focus on the optimization of the current three-dimensional comprehensive observation system, the development of applicable parameterization schemes and the investigation of EWEP on weather and climate changes over the TP and surrounding regions.
关键词	Energy and water exchange processes In situ observation Numerical simulation Satellite remote sensing application Tibetan Plateau
英文关键词	SURFACE HEAT FLUXES; ATMOSPHERE-LAND INTERACTION; LARGE-EDDY SIMULATION; BALANCE SYSTEM SEBS; HETEROGENEOUS LANDSCAPE; BOUNDARY-LAYER; SOIL-MOISTURE; COMPLEX TERRAIN; TURBULENT FLUX; TIME-SERIES
WOS研究方向	Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:000925185700001
来源期刊	EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS
来源机构	中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/283381
作者单位	Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; Lanzhou University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Science & Technology of China, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Science & Technology of China, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Science & Technology of China, CAS; China Meteorological Administration; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences (CAMS); Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chengdu University of Information Technology; Southern Marine Science & Engineering Guangdong Laboratory; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Atmospheric Physics, CAS
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ma, Yaoming,Yao, Tangdong,Zhong, Lei,et al. Comprehensive study of energy and water exchange over the Tibetan Plateau: A review and perspective: From GAME/Tibet and CAMP/Tibet to TORP, TPEORP, and TPEITORP[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2023,237.
APA	Ma, Yaoming.,Yao, Tangdong.,Zhong, Lei.,Wang, Binbin.,Xu, Xiangde.,...&Wang, Zhongyan.(2023).Comprehensive study of energy and water exchange over the Tibetan Plateau: A review and perspective: From GAME/Tibet and CAMP/Tibet to TORP, TPEORP, and TPEITORP.EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS,237.
MLA	Ma, Yaoming,et al."Comprehensive study of energy and water exchange over the Tibetan Plateau: A review and perspective: From GAME/Tibet and CAMP/Tibet to TORP, TPEORP, and TPEITORP".EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS 237(2023).