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DOI | 10.3390/rs15123175 |
Assessment of the Spatiotemporal Impact of Water Conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau | |
Wen, Xin; Shao, Huaiyong; Wang, Ying; Lv, Lingfeng; Xian, Wei; Shao, Qiufang; Shu, Yang; Yin, Ziqiang; Liu, Shuhan; Qi, Jiaguo | |
发表日期 | 2023 |
EISSN | 2072-4292 |
卷号 | 15期号:12 |
英文摘要 | The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is a proven essential water conservation region in Asia. However, various factors, such as anthropogenic activities, climate, and vegetation significantly affect its water conservation. Along these lines, a deep understanding of the spatiotemporal patterns of water conservation for this plateau and relevant influencing elements is considered of great importance. This paper calculates the water conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau based on the InVEST model, and given that the evapotranspiration data are an important parameter of the InVEST model, this study selects the mainstream evapotranspiration data to compare the accuracy of the simulated water yield, and also selects the most accurate remote sensing evapotranspiration data examined in the study to carry out the study of water conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Due to the large area of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the various types of climate and ecological zones, this paper analyzes the spatial and temporal variations of water conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in each ecological zone and climate zone division and detects the factors affecting water conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by using the geo-detector method. From our analysis, the following outcomes are proven: on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, (1) the overall water conservation decreased from southeast to northwest; (2) the water conservation of the studied plateau in 1990, 2000, 2010, and 2020 was 656.56, 590.85, 597.4, and 651.85 mm, respectively; (3) precipitation, evapotranspiration, and NDVI exhibited a positive relationship with water conservation; (4) the precipitation factor had the biggest impact on the spatial distinctions of the water resource governance; (5) the above factors are combined with the slope factor and the interaction of each factor to improve water conservation. Our work provides valuable insights for the further implementation of ecological projects with a view to enhancing water resource management methods. |
关键词 | Qinghai-Tibet Plateauwater conservationInVEST modelgeo-detector modelspatial and temporal impacts |
英文关键词 | ASSESSMENT-TOOL SWAT; CLIMATE-CHANGE; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; LAND-USE; MODEL; SOIL; ALPINE; BALANCE; BASIN; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001016208100001 |
来源期刊 | REMOTE SENSING
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282593 |
作者单位 | Chengdu University of Technology; Chengdu Technological University; Chengdu University of Information Technology; Sichuan Tourism University; Sichuan Agricultural University; Chengdu University of Technology; Michigan State University |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wen, Xin,Shao, Huaiyong,Wang, Ying,et al. Assessment of the Spatiotemporal Impact of Water Conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J],2023,15(12). |
APA | Wen, Xin.,Shao, Huaiyong.,Wang, Ying.,Lv, Lingfeng.,Xian, Wei.,...&Qi, Jiaguo.(2023).Assessment of the Spatiotemporal Impact of Water Conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.REMOTE SENSING,15(12). |
MLA | Wen, Xin,et al."Assessment of the Spatiotemporal Impact of Water Conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".REMOTE SENSING 15.12(2023). |
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