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DOI10.3390/rs15123175
Assessment of the Spatiotemporal Impact of Water Conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Wen, Xin; Shao, Huaiyong; Wang, Ying; Lv, Lingfeng; Xian, Wei; Shao, Qiufang; Shu, Yang; Yin, Ziqiang; Liu, Shuhan; Qi, Jiaguo
发表日期2023
EISSN2072-4292
卷号15期号:12
英文摘要The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is a proven essential water conservation region in Asia. However, various factors, such as anthropogenic activities, climate, and vegetation significantly affect its water conservation. Along these lines, a deep understanding of the spatiotemporal patterns of water conservation for this plateau and relevant influencing elements is considered of great importance. This paper calculates the water conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau based on the InVEST model, and given that the evapotranspiration data are an important parameter of the InVEST model, this study selects the mainstream evapotranspiration data to compare the accuracy of the simulated water yield, and also selects the most accurate remote sensing evapotranspiration data examined in the study to carry out the study of water conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Due to the large area of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the various types of climate and ecological zones, this paper analyzes the spatial and temporal variations of water conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in each ecological zone and climate zone division and detects the factors affecting water conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by using the geo-detector method. From our analysis, the following outcomes are proven: on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, (1) the overall water conservation decreased from southeast to northwest; (2) the water conservation of the studied plateau in 1990, 2000, 2010, and 2020 was 656.56, 590.85, 597.4, and 651.85 mm, respectively; (3) precipitation, evapotranspiration, and NDVI exhibited a positive relationship with water conservation; (4) the precipitation factor had the biggest impact on the spatial distinctions of the water resource governance; (5) the above factors are combined with the slope factor and the interaction of each factor to improve water conservation. Our work provides valuable insights for the further implementation of ecological projects with a view to enhancing water resource management methods.
关键词Qinghai-Tibet Plateauwater conservationInVEST modelgeo-detector modelspatial and temporal impacts
英文关键词ASSESSMENT-TOOL SWAT; CLIMATE-CHANGE; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; LAND-USE; MODEL; SOIL; ALPINE; BALANCE; BASIN; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS记录号WOS:001016208100001
来源期刊REMOTE SENSING
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282593
作者单位Chengdu University of Technology; Chengdu Technological University; Chengdu University of Information Technology; Sichuan Tourism University; Sichuan Agricultural University; Chengdu University of Technology; Michigan State University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wen, Xin,Shao, Huaiyong,Wang, Ying,et al. Assessment of the Spatiotemporal Impact of Water Conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J],2023,15(12).
APA Wen, Xin.,Shao, Huaiyong.,Wang, Ying.,Lv, Lingfeng.,Xian, Wei.,...&Qi, Jiaguo.(2023).Assessment of the Spatiotemporal Impact of Water Conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.REMOTE SENSING,15(12).
MLA Wen, Xin,et al."Assessment of the Spatiotemporal Impact of Water Conservation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".REMOTE SENSING 15.12(2023).
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