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DOI10.1038/s41558-023-01918-8
Warming causes contrasting spider behavioural responses by changing their prey size spectra
Hu, Xiaoli; Wu, Xinwei; Zhou, Qingping; Niklas, Karl J.; Jiang, Lin; Eisenhauer, Nico; Reich, Peter B.; Sun, Shucun
发表日期2024
ISSN1758-678X
EISSN1758-6798
英文摘要Predators may adapt to global warming via behavioural plasticity. However, empirical evidence showing such adaptations in terrestrial ecosystems is scarce. Here we report behavioural shifts that alter the web mesh size of two dominant predatory spider species in response to experimental warming in an alpine meadow field. Experimental large open-top chambers increased the mean annual air temperature by 0.6 degrees C, resulting in a decrease in the web mesh size of the large spider (-43.6%), and an increase in the web mesh size of the small spider (+79.8%). Structural equation models indicated that the changes in mesh size and web area were primarily the result of warming-induced changes in prey size spectra, which in turn were impacted by warming-induced changes in soil moisture and plant community. These results indicate that predators can adjust their behavioural responses to warming-induced changes in the physical setting and prey community. The authors show shifts in predatory spider web mesh size under experimental warming in an alpine meadow. Web mesh size decreased for a large spider species, but increased for a small species, with changes linked to altered prey size spectra following soil moisture and plant community shifts.
英文关键词TEMPERATURE; BIODIVERSITY; WEB; PREDATORS; GRASSES; ALTERS; SHIFTS; FLIGHT
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001153359900001
来源期刊Nature Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/282352
作者单位Nanjing University; Southwest Minzu University; Southwest Minzu University; Cornell University; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; Leipzig University; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hu, Xiaoli,Wu, Xinwei,Zhou, Qingping,et al. Warming causes contrasting spider behavioural responses by changing their prey size spectra[J],2024.
APA Hu, Xiaoli.,Wu, Xinwei.,Zhou, Qingping.,Niklas, Karl J..,Jiang, Lin.,...&Sun, Shucun.(2024).Warming causes contrasting spider behavioural responses by changing their prey size spectra.Nature Climate Change.
MLA Hu, Xiaoli,et al."Warming causes contrasting spider behavioural responses by changing their prey size spectra".Nature Climate Change (2024).
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