气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A state-of-the-art decision-support environment for risk-sensitive and pro-poor urban planning and design in Tomorrow?s cities

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.103400
	A state-of-the-art decision-support environment for risk-sensitive and pro-poor urban planning and design in Tomorrow?s cities
	Cremen, Gemma; Galasso, Carmine; McCloskey, John; Barcena, Alejandro; Creed, Maggie; Filippi, Maria Evangelina; Gentile, Roberto; Jenkins, Luke T.; Kalaycioglu, Mehmet; Mentese, Emin Yahya; Muthusamy, Manoranjan; Tarbali, Karim; Trogrlic, Robert Sakic
发表日期	2023
ISSN	2212-4209
卷号	85
英文摘要	In this Special Issue introductory paper, we present the Tomorrow's Cities Decision Support Environment (TCDSE). As the negative impacts of natural hazards continue to escalate around the world due to increasing populations, climate change, and rapid urbanisation (among other factors and processes), there is an urgent requirement to develop structured and operational approaches towards multi-hazard risk-informed decision making on urban planning and design. This is a particularly pressing issue for low-to-middle income countries, which are set to be impacted ever more disproportionately during future natural-hazard events if the business as usual urban -development approach continues unabated. Urban poor residents of these countries will signifi-cantly suffer under risk-insensitive development trajectories. The proposed TCDSE addresses this crucial challenge. It facilitates a participatory, people -centred approach to risk-informed decision making, using state-of-the-art procedures for physics-based hazard and engineering impact modelling, integrating physical and social vulner-ability in a unified framework, and expressing the consequences of future disasters across an array of stakeholder-weighted impact metrics that facilitate democratisation of the risk concept. The purpose of this introductory paper is to provide a detailed description of each component of the TCDSE, characterising related data inflows and outflows between modules. We conclude with a short operational end-to-end demonstration of the TCDSE, using the Tomorrowville virtual urban testbed. Individual components of the TCDSE are further dealt with in detail within subsequent papers of this Special Issue.
英文关键词	Disaster risk; Risk -informed decision making; Urban planning; People -centred; Tomorrow ?s cities
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS类目	Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
WOS记录号	WOS:000924521300001
来源期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/281300
作者单位	University of London; University College London; University of Edinburgh; University of London; King's College London; University of Glasgow; University of Bristol; University of London; University College London; University of Bristol; Bogazici University; Bogazici University; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cremen, Gemma,Galasso, Carmine,McCloskey, John,et al. A state-of-the-art decision-support environment for risk-sensitive and pro-poor urban planning and design in Tomorrow?s cities[J],2023,85.
APA	Cremen, Gemma.,Galasso, Carmine.,McCloskey, John.,Barcena, Alejandro.,Creed, Maggie.,...&Trogrlic, Robert Sakic.(2023).A state-of-the-art decision-support environment for risk-sensitive and pro-poor urban planning and design in Tomorrow?s cities.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION,85.
MLA	Cremen, Gemma,et al."A state-of-the-art decision-support environment for risk-sensitive and pro-poor urban planning and design in Tomorrow?s cities".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION 85(2023).