气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): One man's loss is another's gain: Does clean energy development reduce CO2 emissions in China? Evidence based on the spatial Durbin model

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.eneco.2022.105852
	One man's loss is another's gain: Does clean energy development reduce CO2 emissions in China? Evidence based on the spatial Durbin model
	Chen, Yang; Shao, Shuai; Fan, Meiting; Tian, Zhihua; Yang, Lili
发表日期	2022
ISSN	0140-9883
EISSN	1873-6181
卷号	107
英文摘要	With the increasing concerns of global climate change, clean energy development is regarded as one of the most important measures to mitigate CO2 emissions. However, existing studies pay little attention to the spatial spillover effect of clean energy development on CO2 emissions. Using a provincial-level panel data set during 1997-2017 and a spatial Durbin model, this is the first study to investigate the effect of clean energy develop-ment measured by the share of clean energy generation in total electricity generation on CO2 emissions in China. The results show that clean energy development causes less CO2 emissions in the local region but more CO2 emissions in spatially related regions. This finding is reinforced through a series of robustness checks. The heterogeneity analysis indicates that the local CO2 emission reduction effect of clean energy development is greater in the period of 2013-2017, electricity-poor regions, and low-carbon pilot regions; meanwhile, electricity-poor regions and low-carbon pilot regions suffer from a more adverse impact of clean energy devel-opment in spatially related regions on local CO2 emission reduction in the long run. Furthermore, the results of mechanism analysis suggest that the fossil energy saved by the usage of clean energy from the power generation sector in the local region flows into spatially related regions to crowd out clean energy consumption in these regions. Therefore, the overall effectiveness of CO2 emission reduction effort in clean energy development is partly undermined by the CO2 transfer effect. This paper provides a novel perspective to understand the effect of clean energy development on CO2 emission reduction and helps to promote inter-regional cooperative CO2 emission reduction within a country.
英文关键词	Clean energy development; Electricity generation; CO2 emissions; CO2 transfer effect; Spatial Durbin model; China
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Economics
WOS类目	Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
WOS记录号	WOS:000754029500004
来源期刊	ENERGY ECONOMICS
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/280737
作者单位	Hubei University of Economics; East China University of Science & Technology; Shanghai University of Finance & Economics; Zhejiang University of Technology; Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting & Finance
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, Yang,Shao, Shuai,Fan, Meiting,et al. One man's loss is another's gain: Does clean energy development reduce CO2 emissions in China? Evidence based on the spatial Durbin model[J],2022,107.
APA	Chen, Yang,Shao, Shuai,Fan, Meiting,Tian, Zhihua,&Yang, Lili.(2022).One man's loss is another's gain: Does clean energy development reduce CO2 emissions in China? Evidence based on the spatial Durbin model.ENERGY ECONOMICS,107.
MLA	Chen, Yang,et al."One man's loss is another's gain: Does clean energy development reduce CO2 emissions in China? Evidence based on the spatial Durbin model".ENERGY ECONOMICS 107(2022).