气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A climate risk index for marine life

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s41558-022-01437-y
	A climate risk index for marine life
	Boyce, Daniel G.; Tittensor, Derek P.; Garilao, Cristina; Henson, Stephanie; Kaschner, Kristin; Kesner-Reyes, Kathleen; Pigot, Alex; Reyes, Rodolfo B.; Reygondeau, Gabriel; Schleit, Kathryn E.; Shackell, Nancy L.; Sorongon-Yap, Patricia; Worm, Boris
发表日期	2022
ISSN	1758-678X
EISSN	1758-6798
起始页码	854
结束页码	+
卷号	12 期号:9 页码:17
英文摘要	Climate change is impacting virtually all marine life. Adaptation strategies will require a robust understanding of the risks to species and ecosystems and how those propagate to human societies. We develop a unified and spatially explicit index to comprehensively evaluate the climate risks to marine life. Under high emissions (SSP5-8.5), almost 90% of similar to 25,000 species are at high or critical risk, with species at risk across 85% of their native distributions. One tenth of the ocean contains ecosystems where the aggregated climate risk, endemism and extinction threat of their constituent species are high. Climate change poses the greatest risk for exploited species in low-income countries with a high dependence on fisheries. Mitigating emissions (SSP1-2.6) reduces the risk for virtually all species (98.2%), enhances ecosystem stability and disproportionately benefits food-insecure populations in low-income countries. Our climate risk assessment can help prioritize vulnerable species and ecosystems for climate-adapted marine conservation and fisheries management efforts.
学科领域	Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000842870600002
来源期刊	NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/274100
作者单位	Dalhousie University; Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries & Oceans Canada; Helmholtz Association; GEOMAR Helmholtz Center for Ocean Research Kiel; NERC National Oceanography Centre; University of Freiburg; University of London; University College London; University of British Columbia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Boyce, Daniel G.,Tittensor, Derek P.,Garilao, Cristina,et al. A climate risk index for marine life[J],2022,12(9):17.
APA	Boyce, Daniel G..,Tittensor, Derek P..,Garilao, Cristina.,Henson, Stephanie.,Kaschner, Kristin.,...&Worm, Boris.(2022).A climate risk index for marine life.NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,12(9),17.
MLA	Boyce, Daniel G.,et al."A climate risk index for marine life".NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE 12.9(2022):17.