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DOI10.1016/j.accre.2022.09.003
Changes in thermal comfortable condition in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 1979 to 2020
Zhou, Lan-Yue; Schmude, Jurgen; Zhai, Pan -Mao; Wang, Qian
发表日期2022
ISSN1674-9278
起始页码666
结束页码675
卷号13期号:5页码:10
英文摘要Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) is one of the most sensitive regions to climate change in the world. As a result, people in the QTP are more likely to be sensitively affected by climate change than those in other regions, particularly in the poverty area. Using the Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) derived from ERA5 and population data, changes in annual thermal comfort condition and population under such condition in the QTP are systematically analyzed. The results reveal that there is considerable regional heterogeneity in the distribution of UTCI and the number of comfortable days (CDs), mainly due to the complex geographic features. In most areas of the QTP, the increase in UTCI leads to an increased number of comfortable days. Spatial distribution and temporal change in the number of comfortable days are found to be principally related to altitude. In areas within altitudes of 3000-4500 m, the number of comfortable days increases by up to 6 d per decade, which is faster than that in higher elevation areas above 4500 m. Results also indicate that thermal comfortable condition has improved in areas of 2500-5000 m (medium to high altitude), particularly in spring and autumn. Further research indicates that population distribution also shows a regional clustering feature, with the majority of residents residing in cities and their vicinities, where a higher number of comfortable days were observed. Most areas with a greater number of comfortable days have experienced a more significant increase in population under thermal comfortable conditions. It implies that climate change more likely has a large influence on population in the QTP. These findings are expected to enhance tourism development and the assessment of the impact on the living environment. The findings can be helpful for optimizing of tourism development and better understanding how climate change affects population distribution.
英文关键词Climate change; Thermal comfortable condition; Universal thermal climate index; Population; Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
学科领域Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000874699900005
来源期刊ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273957
作者单位University of Munich; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences (CAMS); Chinese Academy of Sciences
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Lan-Yue,Schmude, Jurgen,Zhai, Pan -Mao,et al. Changes in thermal comfortable condition in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 1979 to 2020[J],2022,13(5):10.
APA Zhou, Lan-Yue,Schmude, Jurgen,Zhai, Pan -Mao,&Wang, Qian.(2022).Changes in thermal comfortable condition in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 1979 to 2020.ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH,13(5),10.
MLA Zhou, Lan-Yue,et al."Changes in thermal comfortable condition in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 1979 to 2020".ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH 13.5(2022):10.
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