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DOI | 10.5194/acp-22-3303-2022 |
Quantifying albedo susceptibility biases in shallow clouds | |
Feingold, Graham; Goren, Tom; Yamaguchi, Takanobu | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
起始页码 | 3303 |
结束页码 | 3319 |
卷号 | 22期号:5页码:17 |
英文摘要 | The evaluation of radiative forcing associated with aerosol-cloud interactions remains a significant source of uncertainty in future climate projections. The problem is confounded by the fact that aerosol particles influence clouds locally and that averaging to larger spatial and/or temporal scales carries biases that depend on the heterogeneity and spatial correlation of the interacting fields and the nonlinearity of the responses Mimicking commonly applied satellite data analyses for calculation of albedo susceptibility S-o, we quantify S-o aggregation biases using an ensemble of 127 large eddy simulations of marine stratocumulus. We explore the cloud field properties that control this spatial aggregation bias and quantify the bias for a large range of shallow stratocumulus cloud conditions manifesting a variety of morphologies and ranges of cloud fractions. We show that S-o spatial aggregation biases can be on the order of hundreds of percent, depending on the methodology. Key uncertainties emanate from the typically applied adiabatic drop concentration Nd retrieval, the correlation between aerosol and cloud fields, and the extent to which averaging reduces the variance in cloud albedo A(c) and N-d. S-o biases are more often positive than negative and are highly correlated with biases in the liquid water path adjustment. Temporal aggregation biases are shown to offset spatial aggregation biases. Both spatial and temporal biases have significant implications for observationally based assessments of aerosol indirect effects and our inferences of underlying aerosol-cloud-radiation effects. |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000771263700001 |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273623 |
作者单位 | National Oceanic Atmospheric Admin (NOAA) - USA; Leipzig University; University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Feingold, Graham,Goren, Tom,Yamaguchi, Takanobu. Quantifying albedo susceptibility biases in shallow clouds[J],2022,22(5):17. |
APA | Feingold, Graham,Goren, Tom,&Yamaguchi, Takanobu.(2022).Quantifying albedo susceptibility biases in shallow clouds.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,22(5),17. |
MLA | Feingold, Graham,et al."Quantifying albedo susceptibility biases in shallow clouds".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 22.5(2022):17. |
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