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DOI | 10.5194/acp-22-12207-2022 |
The effect of COVID-19 restrictions on atmospheric new particle formation in Beijing | |
Yan, Chao; Shen, Yicheng; Stolzenburg, Dominik; Dada, Lubna; Qi, Ximeng; Hakala, Simo; Sundstrom, Anu-Maija; Guo, Yishuo; Lipponen, Antti; Kokkonen, Tom, V; Kontkanen, Jenni; Cai, Runlong; Cai, Jing; Chan, Tommy; Chen, Liangduo; Chu, Biwu; Deng, Chenjuan; Du, Wei; Fan, Xiaolong; He, Xu-Cheng; Kangasluoma, Juha; Kujansuu, Joni; Kurppa, Mona; Li, Chang; Li, Yiran; Lin, Zhuohui; Liu, Yiliang; Liu, Yuliang; Lu, Yiqun; Nie, Wei; Pulliainen, Jouni; Qiao, Xiaohui; Wang, Yonghong; Wen, Yifan; Wu, Ye; Yang, Gan; Yao, Lei; Yin, Rujing; Zhang, Gen; Zhang, Shaojun; Zheng, Feixue; Zhou, Ying; Arola, Antti; Tamminen, Johanna; Paasonen, Pauli; Sun, Yele; Wang, Lin; Donahue, Neil M.; Liu, Yongchun; Bianchi, Federico; Daellenbach, Kaspar R.; Worsnop, Douglas R.; Kerminen, Veli-Matti; Petaja, Tuukka; Ding, Aijun; Jiang, Jingkun; Kulmala, Markku | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
起始页码 | 12207 |
结束页码 | 12220 |
卷号 | 22期号:18页码:14 |
英文摘要 | During the COVID-19 lockdown, the dramatic reduction of anthropogenic emissions provided a unique opportunity to investigate the effects of reduced anthropogenic activity and primary emissions on atmospheric chemical processes and the consequent formation of secondary pollutants. Here, we utilize comprehensive observations to examine the response of atmospheric new particle formation (NPF) to the changes in the atmospheric chemical cocktail. We find that the main clustering process was unaffected by the drastically reduced traffic emissions, and the formation rate of 1.5 nm particles remained unaltered. However, particle survival probability was enhanced due to an increased particle growth rate (GR) during the lockdown period, explaining the enhanced NPF activity in earlier studies. For GR at 1.5-3 nm, sulfuric acid (SA) was the main contributor at high temperatures, whilst there were unaccounted contributing vapors at low temperatures. For GR at 3-7 and 7-15 nm, oxygenated organic molecules (OOMs) played a major role. Surprisingly, OOM composition and volatility were insensitive to the large change of atmospheric NOx concentration; instead the associated high particle growth rates and high OOM concentration during the lockdown period were mostly caused by the enhanced atmospheric oxidative capacity. Overall, our findings suggest a limited role of traffic emissions in NPF. |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000855112100001 |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273172 |
作者单位 | Beijing University of Chemical Technology; University of Helsinki; Tsinghua University; Nanjing University; Finnish Meteorological Institute; Finnish Meteorological Institute; Fudan University; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences (CAMS); Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences (CAMS); Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Atmospheric Physics, CAS; Carnegie Mellon University; Aerodyne Research; Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Chao,Shen, Yicheng,Stolzenburg, Dominik,et al. The effect of COVID-19 restrictions on atmospheric new particle formation in Beijing[J],2022,22(18):14. |
APA | Yan, Chao.,Shen, Yicheng.,Stolzenburg, Dominik.,Dada, Lubna.,Qi, Ximeng.,...&Kulmala, Markku.(2022).The effect of COVID-19 restrictions on atmospheric new particle formation in Beijing.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,22(18),14. |
MLA | Yan, Chao,et al."The effect of COVID-19 restrictions on atmospheric new particle formation in Beijing".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 22.18(2022):14. |
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