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DOI | 10.5194/acp-22-1293-2022 |
New particle formation event detection with Mask R-CNN | |
Su, Peifeng; Joutsensaari, Jorma; Dada, Lubna; Zaidan, Martha Arbayani; Nieminen, Tuomo; Li, Xinyang; Wu, Yusheng; Decesari, Stefano; Tarkoma, Sasu; Petaja, Tuukka; Kulmala, Markku; Pellikka, Petri | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
起始页码 | 1293 |
结束页码 | 1309 |
卷号 | 22期号:2页码:17 |
英文摘要 | Atmospheric new particle formation (NPF) is an important source of climate-relevant aerosol particles which has been observed at many locations globally. To study this phenomenon, the first step is to identify whether an NPF event occurs or not on a given day. In practice, NPF event identification is performed visually by classifying the NPF event or non-event days from the particle number size distribution surface plots. Unfortunately, this day-by-day visual classification is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the identification process renders subjective results. To detect NPF events automatically, we regard the visual signature (banana shape) which has been observed all over the world in NPF surface plots as a special kind of object, and a deep learning model called Mask R-CNN is applied to localize the spatial layouts of NPF events in their surface plots. Utilizing only 358 human-annotated masks on data from the Station for Measuring Ecosystem-Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR) II station (Hyytiala, Finland), the Mask R-CNN model was successfully generalized for three SMEAR stations in Finland and the San Pietro Capofiume (SPC) station in Italy. In addition to the detection of NPF events (especially the strongest events), the presented method can determine the growth rates, start times, and end times for NPF events automatically. The automatically determined growth rates agree with the manually determined growth rates. The statistical results validate the potential of applying the proposed method to different sites, which will improve the automatic level for NPF event detection and analysis. Furthermore, the proposed automatic NPF event analysis method can minimize subjectivity compared with human-made analysis, especially when long-term data series are analyzed and statistical comparisons between different sites are needed for event characteristics such as the start and end times, thereby saving time and effort for scientists studying NPF events. |
学科领域 | Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000751160400001 |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/273127 |
作者单位 | University of Helsinki; University of Helsinki; University of Eastern Finland; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne; Nanjing University; University of Helsinki; Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR); Istituto di Scienze dell'Atmosfera e del Clima (ISAC-CNR); University of Helsinki |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Su, Peifeng,Joutsensaari, Jorma,Dada, Lubna,et al. New particle formation event detection with Mask R-CNN[J],2022,22(2):17. |
APA | Su, Peifeng.,Joutsensaari, Jorma.,Dada, Lubna.,Zaidan, Martha Arbayani.,Nieminen, Tuomo.,...&Pellikka, Petri.(2022).New particle formation event detection with Mask R-CNN.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,22(2),17. |
MLA | Su, Peifeng,et al."New particle formation event detection with Mask R-CNN".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 22.2(2022):17. |
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