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DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113162
	Is energy efficiency a robust driver for the new normal development model? A Granger causality analysis
	Panait, Mirela; Apostu, Simona Andreea; Vasile, Valentina; Vasile, Razvan
发表日期	2022
ISSN	0301-4215
EISSN	1873-6777
卷号	169 页码:16
英文摘要	The article analyzes the causal relationship between energy efficiency, calculated as a ratio between GDP/capita and PPP and CO2 emissions (tons/capita), and a range of economic and social variables that outline the per-formance of development. The analysis focuses on the European space and database is covering the last three decades. The results show that at the level of European countries, for the period 1990-2018, energy efficiency presents no causality with HDI, or trade openness, instead there is a bidirectional causality with FDI and a unidirectional causality with globalization index and share of renewable energy. By associating these results with national energy transition strategies and policy measures that promote energy efficiency, we conduct a contrastive analysis of national policy measures and differences, recommending a reconsideration of priorities in national policies on sustainable development by achieving the objectives of the SDGs and enhancing energy independence by increasing investment in renewable energy. Overall, this paper argues that energy efficiency should be the main driver for future economic development. Moreover, the role of energy independence based on investments in renewable energy is not only a factor in ensuring the sustainability of future economic growth, but also a factor in national security.
英文关键词	Inclusive energy transition; Energy efficiency; Granger causality; Cluster analysis
学科领域	Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000855683300002
来源期刊	ENERGY POLICY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272250
作者单位	Oil & Gas University of Ploiesti; Bucharest University of Economic Studies; National Institute for Economic Research Costin C. Kiritescu
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Panait, Mirela,Apostu, Simona Andreea,Vasile, Valentina,et al. Is energy efficiency a robust driver for the new normal development model? A Granger causality analysis[J],2022,169:16.
APA	Panait, Mirela,Apostu, Simona Andreea,Vasile, Valentina,&Vasile, Razvan.(2022).Is energy efficiency a robust driver for the new normal development model? A Granger causality analysis.ENERGY POLICY,169,16.
MLA	Panait, Mirela,et al."Is energy efficiency a robust driver for the new normal development model? A Granger causality analysis".ENERGY POLICY 169(2022):16.