气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Last-mile rural electrification: Lessons learned from universalization programs in Brazil and Venezuela

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113080
	Last-mile rural electrification: Lessons learned from universalization programs in Brazil and Venezuela
	Leduchowicz-Municio, A.; Lopez-Gozalez, A.; Domenech, B.; Ferrer-Marti, L.; Udaeta, M. E. M.; Gimenes, A. L., V
发表日期	2022
ISSN	0301-4215
EISSN	1873-6777
卷号	167 页码:16
英文摘要	Many countries are still facing a common hurdle: last-mile rural electrification. Great skill is required to face this challenge, which generally involves the most isolated, inaccessible and complex regions. Many Latin American countries have already undertaken universal access to energy schemes and have built an experience base that, if shared, can add a wealth of knowledge to facilitate the implementation of future initiatives. In this regard, this work evaluates the sustainability of the main electrification initiatives developed in Brazil and Venezuela, by performing an ex-post comparative multicriteria evaluation on 18 quantitative and qualitative social, institutional, economic, technical and managerial indicators. Eight discussion threads are drawn from the programs' design and implementation strategies and outcomes. The main insights are: the suitability of renewable-based distributed energy resources for covering last-mile rural electrification; the effectiveness of a private context for the development of the technological market and the creation of policy instruments; and the effectiveness of a public context to implement a greater diversity of technological solutions focused on improving social wellbeing. The lessons learned aim to guide rural electrification promoters and decision makers in developing more sustainable and successful last-mile electrification initiatives.
英文关键词	Rural electrification programs; Emerging economies; Remote energy access; Sustainability; Multi-criteria assessment; Renewable energy
学科领域	Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000814664300003
来源期刊	ENERGY POLICY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272153
作者单位	Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya; Universidade de Sao Paulo; Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Leduchowicz-Municio, A.,Lopez-Gozalez, A.,Domenech, B.,et al. Last-mile rural electrification: Lessons learned from universalization programs in Brazil and Venezuela[J],2022,167:16.
APA	Leduchowicz-Municio, A.,Lopez-Gozalez, A.,Domenech, B.,Ferrer-Marti, L.,Udaeta, M. E. M.,&Gimenes, A. L., V.(2022).Last-mile rural electrification: Lessons learned from universalization programs in Brazil and Venezuela.ENERGY POLICY,167,16.
MLA	Leduchowicz-Municio, A.,et al."Last-mile rural electrification: Lessons learned from universalization programs in Brazil and Venezuela".ENERGY POLICY 167(2022):16.