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DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112751
	The impact of electric vehicles on the future European electricity system-A scenario analysis
	Blumberg, Gerald; Broll, Roland; Weber, Christoph
发表日期	2022
ISSN	0301-4215
EISSN	1873-6777
卷号	161 页码:28
英文摘要	The future transformation of the European electricity system will be strongly influenced by both an ongoing integration of variable renewable energy sources (VREs) and an increased proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs). This combination will cause considerable uncertainty, especially since EV diffusion may greatly vary regarding both the spatio-temporal penetration pattern and the achievable flexibility level. Notably, power plant investment in the long run and dispatch in the short run will be affected. Hence, this paper assesses the impact of EV penetration on the integration of VREs and the costs of CO2 emission reduction as well as the necessary investments in controllable plant capacities under the consideration of frequency reserve and backup capacity requirements. Applying an extended European energy system model, we found that EVs with a high flexibility level may contribute tremendously to improved VRE integration, alleviating the number of necessary VRE investments to achieve emission-reduction goals. Simultaneously, overall system costs are reduced even though necessary investments in controllable plants, ensuring the abovementioned system stability needs, significantly increase. Policy makers should hence ensure sufficient incentives to both exploit the EVs' potential and safeguard corresponding investments in controllable plants, which need to remain attractive even though full-load hours are decreasing.
英文关键词	Electric vehicles; Smart charging; Vehicle-2-grid; Investment model; Scenario analysis; Policy implications
学科领域	Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000745081600002
来源期刊	ENERGY POLICY
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/272066
作者单位	University of Duisburg Essen
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Blumberg, Gerald,Broll, Roland,Weber, Christoph. The impact of electric vehicles on the future European electricity system-A scenario analysis[J],2022,161:28.
APA	Blumberg, Gerald,Broll, Roland,&Weber, Christoph.(2022).The impact of electric vehicles on the future European electricity system-A scenario analysis.ENERGY POLICY,161,28.
MLA	Blumberg, Gerald,et al."The impact of electric vehicles on the future European electricity system-A scenario analysis".ENERGY POLICY 161(2022):28.