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DOI10.3390/w13243620
Characteristics of the Water Vapor Transport in the Canyon Area of the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau
Li, Maoshan; Wang, Lingzhi; Chang, Na; Gong, Ming; Ma, Yaoming; Yang, Yaoxian; Chen, Xuelong; Han, Cunbo; Sun, Fanglin
通讯作者Li, MS (通讯作者)
发表日期2021
EISSN2073-4441
卷号13期号:24
英文摘要Changes in the surface fluxes cause changes in the annular flow field over a region, and they affect the transport of water vapor. To study the influence of the changes in the surface flux on the water vapor transport in the upper layer in the canyon area of southeastern Tibet, in this study, the water vapor transport characteristics were analyzed using the HYSPLIT_v4 backward trajectory model at Danka and Motuo stations in the canyons in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau from November 2018 to October 2019. Then, using ERA-5 reanalysis data from 1989 to 2019 and the characteristics of the high-altitude water vapor transportation, the impact of the surface flux changes on the water vapor transportation was analyzed using singular value decomposition (SVD). The results show that the main sources of the water vapor in the study area were from the west and southwest during the non-Asian monsoon (non-AMS), while there was mainly southwest air flow and a small amount of southeast air flow in the lower layer during the Asian monsoon (AMS) at the stations in southeastern Tibet. The water vapor transmission channel of the westward airflow is higher than 3000 m, and the water vapor transmission channel of the southwestward and southeastward airflow is about 2000 m. The sensible heat and latent heat are negatively correlated with water vapor flux divergence. The southwest boundary of southeastern Tibet is a key area affecting water vapor flux divergence. When the sensible heat and latent heat exhibit downward trends during the non-Asian monsoon season, the eastward water vapor flux exhibits an upward trend. During the Asian monsoon season, when the sensible heat and latent heat in southeastern Tibet increase as a whole, the eastward water vapor flux in the total-column of southeastern Tibet increases.
关键词SURFACE HEAT FLUXESMOISTURE SOURCESPRECIPITATIONGRASSLANDRAINFALL
英文关键词surface fluxes; HYSPLIT_v4 model; water vapor transport; singular value decomposition
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000737682200001
来源期刊WATER
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/260304
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Maoshan,Wang, Lingzhi,Chang, Na,et al. Characteristics of the Water Vapor Transport in the Canyon Area of the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2021,13(24).
APA Li, Maoshan.,Wang, Lingzhi.,Chang, Na.,Gong, Ming.,Ma, Yaoming.,...&Sun, Fanglin.(2021).Characteristics of the Water Vapor Transport in the Canyon Area of the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau.WATER,13(24).
MLA Li, Maoshan,et al."Characteristics of the Water Vapor Transport in the Canyon Area of the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau".WATER 13.24(2021).
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