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DOI10.1007/s11356-019-07121-7
Black carbon in surface soil of the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau and its contribution to total black carbon deposition at glacial region
Gautam, Sangita; Yan, Fangping; Kang, Shichang; Han, Xiaowen; Neupane, Bigyan; Chen, Pengfei; Hu, Zhaofu; Sillanpaa, Mika; Li, Chaoliu
通讯作者Li, CL (通讯作者)
发表日期2020
ISSN0944-1344
EISSN1614-7499
起始页码2670
结束页码2676
卷号27期号:3
英文摘要At present, the glaciers in the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau (HTP) are retreating partly due to albedo reduction caused by deposited light-absorbing impurities such as mineral dust (MD) and black carbon (BC). Because BC also exists widely in MD from surface soil, it is necessary to further evaluate the contribution of BC from MD to the total BC at glacier region. This will help to improve the study of BC sources by considering the relative contributions from MD and direct combustion sources. Therefore, in this study, concentrations of total organic carbon (TOC) and fine particles of BC from 43 surface soil samples of the HTP were investigated. The contribution of BC from MD to total BC deposited at the glacier region was evaluated. The results showed strong correlations between TOC and BC of studied samples (R-2 = 0.70, p < 0.01), suggesting that they have similar sources and activity characteristics. The average BC concentration of studied samples was 2.02 +/- 1.55 mg g(-1), much lower than those of particles deposited at the glacier region and other regions with high soil TOC concentration. The contributions of BC from MD to total surface BC at two glaciers of the inner HTP (Zhadang and Xiaodongkemadi) were 17.66 +/- 10.84% and 20.70 +/- 16.35%, respectively. Therefore, the contribution of MD to glacier melting of the HTP is higher than that of previously assumed after BC coming along with MD is considered. Because MD concentration is higher at north and west part of the HTP, the contributions of MD at these glacier regions should be larger than previously assumed.
关键词LIGHT-ABSORBING IMPURITIESORGANIC-CARBONAEROSOLALBEDOPM2.5PM10POLLUTIONINSIGHTSELEMENTSCHARCOAL
英文关键词Black carbon; Mineral dust; Total organic carbon; Surface soil; Glacier; The Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000514849100017
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259767
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gautam, Sangita,Yan, Fangping,Kang, Shichang,et al. Black carbon in surface soil of the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau and its contribution to total black carbon deposition at glacial region[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2020,27(3).
APA Gautam, Sangita.,Yan, Fangping.,Kang, Shichang.,Han, Xiaowen.,Neupane, Bigyan.,...&Li, Chaoliu.(2020).Black carbon in surface soil of the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau and its contribution to total black carbon deposition at glacial region.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,27(3).
MLA Gautam, Sangita,et al."Black carbon in surface soil of the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau and its contribution to total black carbon deposition at glacial region".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 27.3(2020).
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