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DOI10.1002/2017JB014983
Locations of Injection-Induced Earthquakes in Oklahoma Controlled by Crustal Structures
Pei, Shunping; Peng, Zhigang; Chen, Xiaowei
通讯作者Pei, SP (通讯作者)
发表日期2018
ISSN2169-9313
EISSN2169-9356
起始页码2332
结束页码2344
卷号123期号:3
英文摘要In recent years, many small- to moderate-size earthquakes occurred in central northern Oklahoma, likely associated with wastewater injection. The most recent one is the M5.8 Pawnee earthquake occurred on 3 September 2016. It is still not clear what controls the locations of these injection-induced earthquakes. Here we conduct 2-D Pg wave tomography with anisotropy to image seismogenic structures in this region, using more than 10years of Pg arrivals recorded by 81 seismic stations. Our high-resolution Pg wave tomography shows two high-velocity zones with northwest fast direction alternated by low-velocity zones with northeast fast direction. The two dominant anisotropy directions are consistent with conjugated microfractures from surface faults and two nodal planes from focal mechanisms of moderate-size earthquakes. Most moderate-size (M>4) earthquakes occurred either close to the boundaries between high- and low-seismic velocity zones or within the high-velocity zones, suggesting that they are associated with geological boundaries of different basement rock properties or with strong material properties in the upper crust. We suggest that although these moderate-size earthquakes were induced by fluid injection, their spatial locations were likely controlled by local geologic structures.
关键词W 5.8 PAWNEESEISMIC VELOCITY STRUCTUREYUSHU EARTHQUAKEFLUID INJECTIONTOMOGRAPHYCONSTRAINTSINVERSIONFAIRVIEWDISPOSALINCREASE
英文关键词tomographic structure; Oklahoma; induced earthquake
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS记录号WOS:000430393900017
来源期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/259256
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GB/T 7714
Pei, Shunping,Peng, Zhigang,Chen, Xiaowei. Locations of Injection-Induced Earthquakes in Oklahoma Controlled by Crustal Structures[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2018,123(3).
APA Pei, Shunping,Peng, Zhigang,&Chen, Xiaowei.(2018).Locations of Injection-Induced Earthquakes in Oklahoma Controlled by Crustal Structures.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH,123(3).
MLA Pei, Shunping,et al."Locations of Injection-Induced Earthquakes in Oklahoma Controlled by Crustal Structures".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH 123.3(2018).
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