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DOI | 10.3390/atmos7120158 |
A Systematic Review of Global Desert Dust and Associated Human Health Effects | |
Zhang, Xuelei; Zhao, Lijing; Tong, Daniel Q.; Wu, Guangjian; Dan, Mo; Teng, Bo | |
通讯作者 | Zhang, XL (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2016 |
EISSN | 2073-4433 |
卷号 | 7期号:12 |
英文摘要 | Dust storms and sandy dust events originating in arid and semi-arid areas can transport particulate material, pollutants, and potential transport long distances from their sources. Exposure to desert dust particles is generally acknowledged to endanger human health. However, most studies have examined anthropogenic particulate sources, with few studies considering contributions from natural desert dust. A systematic literature review was undertaken using the ISI Web of Knowledge and PubMed databases with the objective of identifying all studies presenting results on the potential health impact from desert dust particles across the world. This review reveals an imbalance between the areas most exposed to dust and the areas most studied in terms of health effects. Among the human health effects of dust storms are mortality and morbidity, arising from respiratory system, circulatory system, and other diseases. We summarize the quantitative results of current scientific health research and possible pathological mechanisms, and describe some of the many challenges related to understanding health effects from exposures to desert dust particles. Overall, for respiratory and circulatory mortality, both positive and negative associations have been reported for PM10 of desert dust, but only a positive relationship was reported between PM2.5-10 and mortality, and a positive relationship was also reported between PM2.5 and human mortality. Future pathological studies should continue to focus on those mechanisms causing the most harmful effect of desert dust on respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. More attention should also be paid to the association between desert dust and the morbidity of other diseases, such as those affecting the reproductive system and nervous system. |
关键词 | ASIAN SAND DUSTCASE-CROSSOVER ANALYSISPEAK EXPIRATORY FLOWOBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASERESPIRATORY EPITHELIAL-CELLSDAILY EMERGENCY ADMISSIONSCAUSE-SPECIFIC MORTALITYAMBIENT AIR-POLLUTIONSAHARAN DUSTSTORM EVENTS |
英文关键词 | desert dust; health effects; quantitative analysis; geographical distribution; mortality; morbidity; pathological mechanism |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000392282200006 |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERE
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258832 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Xuelei,Zhao, Lijing,Tong, Daniel Q.,et al. A Systematic Review of Global Desert Dust and Associated Human Health Effects[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2016,7(12). |
APA | Zhang, Xuelei,Zhao, Lijing,Tong, Daniel Q.,Wu, Guangjian,Dan, Mo,&Teng, Bo.(2016).A Systematic Review of Global Desert Dust and Associated Human Health Effects.ATMOSPHERE,7(12). |
MLA | Zhang, Xuelei,et al."A Systematic Review of Global Desert Dust and Associated Human Health Effects".ATMOSPHERE 7.12(2016). |
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