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DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2014.08.006
Early Pliocene paleo-altimetry of the Zanda Basin indicated by a sporopollen record
Wu, Fuli; Herrmann, Mark; Fang, Xiaomin
通讯作者Wu, FL (通讯作者)
发表日期2014
ISSN0031-0182
EISSN1872-616X
起始页码261
结束页码268
卷号412
英文摘要Whether the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) led to the origin and development of the Indian monsoon is still in dispute. A helpful indicator would be greater knowledge about the chronological development of paleoaltimetry. The Zanda Basin, located on the SW margin of the TP, forms one of the most extensive Cenozoic sedimentary basins in Tibet. The modem climate of this area is controlled by the Indian Monsoon circulation system. It is thus an appropriate region for the study of paleo-altimetry, in addition to research into the relation between the TP and the Indian Monsoon. Sporopollen analyses of early Pliocene lacustrine strata in the Zanda Basin show that gymnosperm pollen is dominant (av. 77%) and mainly composed of Picea (av. 27.2%) and Abies (av. 24.2%); fern spores occupy a lesser proportion (av. 17.6%), while angiosperm pollen including temperate, sub-tropical broadleaved trees, shrubs and herbs, accounts for only a small proportion of the assemblage. This sporopollen assemblage suggests that sub-alpine dark coniferous forests were distributed around the basin and grow in a cool and wet climate, rather than in a modern alpine steppe environment. These characteristics indicate that the Zanda Basin's altitude throughout the early Pliocene was most probably lower than it is at present (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词N-ALKANESISOTOPIC COMPOSITIONTIBETAN PLATEAUTERRESTRIAL PLANTSLATE MIOCENEPALEOELEVATIONEVOLUTIONPOLLENPALEOALTIMETRYMONSOON
英文关键词Early Pliocene; Zanda Basin; Sporopollen record; Dark coniferous forest; Paleo-altimetry
语种英语
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000342711800022
来源期刊PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/258256
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Fuli,Herrmann, Mark,Fang, Xiaomin. Early Pliocene paleo-altimetry of the Zanda Basin indicated by a sporopollen record[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2014,412.
APA Wu, Fuli,Herrmann, Mark,&Fang, Xiaomin.(2014).Early Pliocene paleo-altimetry of the Zanda Basin indicated by a sporopollen record.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,412.
MLA Wu, Fuli,et al."Early Pliocene paleo-altimetry of the Zanda Basin indicated by a sporopollen record".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 412(2014).
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