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DOI10.1175/2010JCLI3736.1
Precipitation Water Stable Isotopes in the South Tibetan Plateau: Observations and Modeling
Gao, Jing; Masson-Delmotte, V.; Yao, T.; Tian, L.; Risi, C.; Hoffmann, G.
通讯作者Gao, J (通讯作者)
发表日期2011
ISSN0894-8755
EISSN1520-0442
起始页码3161
结束页码3178
卷号24期号:13
英文摘要Measurements of precipitation isotopic composition have been conducted on a daily basis for 1 yr at Bomi, in the southeast Tibetan Plateau, an area affected by the interaction of the southwest monsoon, the westerlies, and Tibetan high pressure systems, as well as at Lhasa, situated west of Bomi. The measured isotope signals are analyzed both on an event basis and on a seasonal scale using available meteorological information and airmass trajectories. The processes driving daily and seasonal isotopic variability are investigated using multidecadal climate simulations forced by twentieth-century boundary conditions and conducted with two different isotopic atmospheric general circulation models [the isotopic version of the Laboratoire de Meteorologie Dynamique GCM (LMDZiso) and the ECHAM4iso model]. Both models use specific nudging techniques to mimic observed atmospheric circulation fields. The models simulate a wet and cold bias on the Tibetan Plateau together with a dry bias in its southern part. A zoomed LMDZ simulation conducted with similar to 50-km local spatial resolution dramatically improves the simulation of isotopic compositions of precipitation on the Tibetan Plateau. Simulated water isotope fields are compared with new data and with previous observations, and regional differences in moisture origins are analyzed using back-trajectories. Here, the focus is on relationships between the water isotopes and climate variables on an event and seasonal scale and in terms of spatial and altitudinal isotopic gradients. Enhancing the spatial resolution is crucial for improving the simulation of the precipitation isotopic composition.
关键词GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODELASIAN SUMMER MONSOONATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATIONMOISTURE TRANSPORTCLIMATE MODELCUMULUS CONVECTIONARABIAN SEAO-18VARIABILITYDELTA-O-18
语种英语
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000292590500002
来源期刊JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
来源机构中国科学院青藏高原研究所
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257957
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GB/T 7714
Gao, Jing,Masson-Delmotte, V.,Yao, T.,et al. Precipitation Water Stable Isotopes in the South Tibetan Plateau: Observations and Modeling[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2011,24(13).
APA Gao, Jing,Masson-Delmotte, V.,Yao, T.,Tian, L.,Risi, C.,&Hoffmann, G..(2011).Precipitation Water Stable Isotopes in the South Tibetan Plateau: Observations and Modeling.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,24(13).
MLA Gao, Jing,et al."Precipitation Water Stable Isotopes in the South Tibetan Plateau: Observations and Modeling".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 24.13(2011).
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