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DOI | 10.5194/hess-14-557-2010 |
Frozen soil parameterization in a distributed biosphere hydrological model | |
Wang, L.; Koike, T.; Yang, K.; Jin, R.; Li, H. | |
通讯作者 | Wang, L (通讯作者) |
发表日期 | 2010 |
ISSN | 1027-5606 |
起始页码 | 557 |
结束页码 | 571 |
卷号 | 14期号:3 |
英文摘要 | In this study, a frozen soil parameterization has been modified and incorporated into a distributed biosphere hydrological model (WEB-DHM). The WEB-DHM with the frozen scheme was then rigorously evaluated in a small cold area, the Binngou watershed, against the in-situ observations from the WATER (Watershed Allied Telemetry Experimental Research). First, by using the original WEB-DHM without the frozen scheme, the land surface parameters and two van Genuchten parameters were optimized using the observed surface radiation fluxes and the soil moistures at upper layers (5, 10 and 20 cm depths) at the DY station in July. Second, by using the WEB-DHM with the frozen scheme, two frozen soil parameters were calibrated using the observed soil temperature at 5 cm depth at the DY station from 21 November 2007 to 20 April 2008; while the other soil hydraulic parameters were optimized by the calibration of the discharges at the basin outlet in July and August that covers the annual largest flood peak in 2008. With these calibrated parameters, the WEB-DHM with the frozen scheme was then used for a yearlong validation from 21 November 2007 to 20 November 2008. Results showed that the WEB-DHM with the frozen scheme has given much better performance than the WEB-DHM without the frozen scheme, in the simulations of soil moisture profile at the cold regions catchment and the discharges at the basin outlet in the yearlong simulation. |
关键词 | ELEMENTARY WATERSHED APPROACHLAND-SURFACE SCHEMERIVER-BASINSUBSURFACE STORMFLOWCONTINENTAL-SCALEATMOSPHERIC GCMSCOLD REGIONSTEMPERATURERUNOFFSIB2 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000276178100013 |
来源期刊 | HYDROLOGY AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES
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来源机构 | 中国科学院青藏高原研究所 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/257759 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, L.,Koike, T.,Yang, K.,et al. Frozen soil parameterization in a distributed biosphere hydrological model[J]. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所,2010,14(3). |
APA | Wang, L.,Koike, T.,Yang, K.,Jin, R.,&Li, H..(2010).Frozen soil parameterization in a distributed biosphere hydrological model.HYDROLOGY AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES,14(3). |
MLA | Wang, L.,et al."Frozen soil parameterization in a distributed biosphere hydrological model".HYDROLOGY AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES 14.3(2010). |
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