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DOI10.1038/s41559-021-01534-9
A global-scale expert assessment of drivers and risks associated with pollinator decline
Dicks L.V.; Breeze T.D.; Ngo H.T.; Senapathi D.; An J.; Aizen M.A.; Basu P.; Buchori D.; Galetto L.; Garibaldi L.A.; Gemmill-Herren B.; Howlett B.G.; Imperatriz-Fonseca V.L.; Johnson S.D.; Kovács-Hostyánszki A.; Kwon Y.J.; Lattorff H.M.G.; Lungharwo T.; Seymour C.L.; Vanbergen A.J.; Potts S.G.
发表日期2021
ISSN2397-334X
起始页码1453
结束页码1461
卷号5期号:10
英文摘要Pollinator decline has attracted global attention and substantial efforts are underway to respond through national pollinator strategies and action plans. These policy responses require clarity on what is driving pollinator decline and what risks it generates for society in different parts of the world. Using a formal expert elicitation process, we evaluated the relative regional and global importance of eight drivers of pollinator decline and ten consequent risks to human well-being. Our results indicate that global policy responses should focus on reducing pressure from changes in land cover and configuration, land management and pesticides, as these were considered very important drivers in most regions. We quantify how the importance of drivers and risks from pollinator decline, differ among regions. For example, losing access to managed pollinators was considered a serious risk only for people in North America, whereas yield instability in pollinator-dependent crops was classed as a serious or high risk in four regions but only a moderate risk in Europe and North America. Overall, perceived risks were substantially higher in the Global South. Despite extensive research on pollinator decline, our analysis reveals considerable scientific uncertainty about what this means for human society. ? 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种英语
scopus关键词pesticide; crop; Europe; human; North America; pollination; Crops, Agricultural; Europe; Humans; North America; Pesticides; Pollination
来源期刊Nature Ecology & Evolution
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/256855
作者单位Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom; Centre for Agri-Environmental Research, School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, Reading University, Reading, United Kingdom; IPBES Secretariat, Bonn, Germany; Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China; Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente (INIBIOMA), Universidad Nacional del Comahue‐CONICET, Río Negro, Argentina; Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India; Center for Transdisciplinary and Sustainability Sciences, IPB University, Jalan Pajajaran, Indonesia; Department of Plant Protection, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina; Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal, CONICET-UNC, Córdoba, Argentina; Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agro...
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Dicks L.V.,Breeze T.D.,Ngo H.T.,et al. A global-scale expert assessment of drivers and risks associated with pollinator decline[J],2021,5(10).
APA Dicks L.V..,Breeze T.D..,Ngo H.T..,Senapathi D..,An J..,...&Potts S.G..(2021).A global-scale expert assessment of drivers and risks associated with pollinator decline.Nature Ecology & Evolution,5(10).
MLA Dicks L.V.,et al."A global-scale expert assessment of drivers and risks associated with pollinator decline".Nature Ecology & Evolution 5.10(2021).
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