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DOI10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112717
Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from decommissioned oil and gas steel structures: Can current policy meet NetZero goals?
Davies A.J.; Hastings A.
发表日期2022
ISSN0301-4215
卷号160
英文摘要To help achieve global aims to reach Net Zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, a clearly structured method for calculating emissions from decommissioning oil and gas structures is required. In order to understand the GHG consequences of recycling secondary steel from decommissioned structures, this paper presents a new methodology in decommissioning, based on the UN's International Resource Panel (IRP)’s Value Retention method that combines life cycle assessment principles, the waste hierarchy and the circular economy to holistically calculate GHG emissions produced as a consequence of manufacturing primary and secondary steel, manufacturing a product from this steel and the associated transport emissions. The Value Retention Model presented here combines the concept of material value and product value to obtain realistic GHG emission calculations based on end-of-use and end-of-life scenarios, including recycling and reuse options. The results show that reusing a steel jacket structure in situ will retain 55,040 tCO2(eq) in GHG emissions, not including removal operations or transport emissions. New regulation is urgently required to update the current outdated emissions calculation guidelines, enable the provision of both realistic baseline emissions figures and to provide a mechanism for reporting ‘after operations’ figures. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Circular economy; Decommissioning; Greenhouse gas emissions; Net zero; Oil & gas
语种英语
scopus关键词Gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; Life cycle; Recycling; 'current; Circular economy; Emission calculation; Greenhouse gas emissions; Greenhouses gas; Net zero; Oil and gas; Oil gas; Structured method; Transport emissions; Decommissioning (nuclear reactors); carbon emission; decommissioning; economic system; emission control; environmental economics; greenhouse gas; life cycle analysis; recycling; steel structure
来源期刊Energy Policy
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/256427
作者单位The National Decommissioning Centre, University of Aberdeen, Newburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom; The School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom
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Davies A.J.,Hastings A.. Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from decommissioned oil and gas steel structures: Can current policy meet NetZero goals?[J],2022,160.
APA Davies A.J.,&Hastings A..(2022).Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from decommissioned oil and gas steel structures: Can current policy meet NetZero goals?.Energy Policy,160.
MLA Davies A.J.,et al."Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from decommissioned oil and gas steel structures: Can current policy meet NetZero goals?".Energy Policy 160(2022).
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