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DOI | 10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105391 |
Sustaining ecosystem based adaptation: The lessons from policy and practices in Nepal | |
Bhattarai, Sushma; Regmi, Bimal Raj; Pant, Basant; Uprety, Dharam Raj; Maraseni, Tek | |
通讯作者 | Bhattarai, S (通讯作者),Tribhuvan Univ, Inst Forestry, Kirtipur, Nepal. |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 0264-8377 |
EISSN | 1873-5754 |
卷号 | 104 |
英文摘要 | The ecosystem based adaption (EbA) approach mobilizes ecosystem products and services to reduce people's vulnerability and improve adaptation to climate change. The approach is being tested and promoted globally including Nepal. However, there are limited studies on why EbA faces challenges of mainstreaming and wider upscaling in developing countries' policies and practices. Based on an empirical case study from the first EbA pilot project site in Nepal Panchase Mountain Ecological Region, expert consultation, and in-depth policy analysis, this study examines the effectiveness of interventions implemented through EbA and explores Why questions related to mainstreaming and upscaling of EbA in Nepal. The results showed that EbA helps to reduce climate vulnerability and enhance socio-ecosystem resilience. However, it often lacks innovativeness in addressing the risk and vulnerability associated with the changing climate. Though EbA is spelled out in most of Nepal's climate change policies, it faces sustainability issues due to low priority, lack of a proper institutional mechanism, and inadequate budget provisions. The EbA related activities are implemented on a small scale, runs for a short period, and failed to demonstrate tangible impacts. The sustainability of the EbA practices in Nepal will be ensured, only if it is mainstreamed in the government's regular planning process, receives enough budget from the government, and has robust institutional mechanisms in place for implementing and monitoring EbA activities. The study's findings are expected to be useful for policymakers, practitioners, and development agencies to shape interventions to institutionalize the EbA approach in the developing countries. |
关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGELIVELIHOODSREDUCTIONCARBON |
英文关键词 | Socio-ecological resilience; Vulnerability; Policy; Mainstreaming; Sustainability |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Studies |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000634546400001 |
来源期刊 | LAND USE POLICY
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来源机构 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254861 |
作者单位 | [Bhattarai, Sushma] Tribhuvan Univ, Inst Forestry, Kirtipur, Nepal; [Regmi, Bimal Raj] Oxford Policy Management Ltd, Lalitpur, Nepal; [Pant, Basant] Int Ctr Integrated Mt Dev ICIMOD, Patan, Nepal; [Uprety, Dharam Raj] Pract Act South Asia Off, Kathmandu, Nepal; [Maraseni, Tek] Univ Southern Queensland, Inst Life Sci & Environm, Toowoomba, Qld, Australia; [Maraseni, Tek] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bhattarai, Sushma,Regmi, Bimal Raj,Pant, Basant,et al. Sustaining ecosystem based adaptation: The lessons from policy and practices in Nepal[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,104. |
APA | Bhattarai, Sushma,Regmi, Bimal Raj,Pant, Basant,Uprety, Dharam Raj,&Maraseni, Tek.(2021).Sustaining ecosystem based adaptation: The lessons from policy and practices in Nepal.LAND USE POLICY,104. |
MLA | Bhattarai, Sushma,et al."Sustaining ecosystem based adaptation: The lessons from policy and practices in Nepal".LAND USE POLICY 104(2021). |
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