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DOI10.1016/j.aeolia.2021.100699
Spatiotemporal distribution and variation of wind erosion over the Tibetan Plateau based on a coupled land-surface wind-erosion model
Jiang, Yingsha; Gao, Yanhong; He, Cenlin; Liu, Benli; Pan, Yongjie; Li, Xia
通讯作者Gao, YH (通讯作者),Fudan Univ, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, 2005 Songhu Rd, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China. ; Gao, YH (通讯作者),Fudan Univ, Inst Atmospher Sci, 2005 Songhu Rd, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China.
发表日期2021
ISSN1875-9637
EISSN2212-1684
卷号50
英文摘要Wind erosion has notable impacts on ecology, water supply and regional climate, but its distributions and longterm changes are still poorly quantified for the Tibetan Plateau (TP). This study develops a coupled land-surface wind-erosion model (HRLDAS-WEPS) in two dimensions horizontally to analyze wind-erosion distributions and its temporal variations under the climate change in 1979?2015 over the entire TP. Two model enhancements are also used, including the application of MODIS vegetation datasets and the optimization of snow-cover parameterizations. Evaluation results indicate that the enhanced coupled model can generally represent the winderosion distributions over the TP, being mainly located in the arid and semi-arid areas and occurring in winter and spring, as compared with station observations and satellite datasets. In 1979?2015, wind erosion has a significant (P < 0.01) decreasing trend of -0.54 kg m- 2 yr- 1 for annual total soil loss averaged over the arid and semi-arid areas of the TP, which is mainly due to the significant (P < 0.01) declining wind speed and increasing soil moisture. The severest wind-erosion reduction is located to the northwest of the 200 mm precipitation line and the Qaidam Basin. Furthermore, a significant turning point of wind-erosion variation is found in 1992. Specifically, wind erosion over the TP decreases from 1979 to 1991 (-1.26 kg m- 2 yr- 1), and then stays at a low level with a slight increase (0.08 kg m- 2 yr- 1) since 1993. This is probably due to the abrupt change of wind speed over the TP in 1991.
关键词SNOW-COVERCLIMATE-CHANGEPREDICTION SYSTEMNORTHERN CHINAAEOLIAN DUSTRIVER-BASINSIMULATIONSSOILVARIABILITYSPEED
英文关键词Wind-erosion modeling; HRLDAS; WEPS; Tibetan Plateau; Temporal variation
语种英语
WOS研究方向Physical Geography
WOS类目Geography, Physical
WOS记录号WOS:000647794600001
来源期刊AEOLIAN RESEARCH
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/254366
作者单位[Jiang, Yingsha; Pan, Yongjie; Li, Xia] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Land Surface Proc & Climate Change Cold &, Lanzhou, Peoples R China; [Gao, Yanhong] Fudan Univ, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, 2005 Songhu Rd, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China; [Gao, Yanhong] Fudan Univ, Inst Atmospher Sci, 2005 Songhu Rd, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China; [He, Cenlin] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Res Applicat Lab, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA; [Liu, Benli] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Yingsha,Gao, Yanhong,He, Cenlin,et al. Spatiotemporal distribution and variation of wind erosion over the Tibetan Plateau based on a coupled land-surface wind-erosion model[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,50.
APA Jiang, Yingsha,Gao, Yanhong,He, Cenlin,Liu, Benli,Pan, Yongjie,&Li, Xia.(2021).Spatiotemporal distribution and variation of wind erosion over the Tibetan Plateau based on a coupled land-surface wind-erosion model.AEOLIAN RESEARCH,50.
MLA Jiang, Yingsha,et al."Spatiotemporal distribution and variation of wind erosion over the Tibetan Plateau based on a coupled land-surface wind-erosion model".AEOLIAN RESEARCH 50(2021).
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