气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Impact of COVID-19 outbreaks and interventions on influenza in China and the United States

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s41467-021-23440-1
	Impact of COVID-19 outbreaks and interventions on influenza in China and the United States
	Feng L.; Zhang T.; Wang Q.; Xie Y.; Peng Z.; Zheng J.; Qin Y.; Zhang M.; Lai S.; Wang D.; Feng Z.; Li Z.; Gao G.F.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	2041-1723
卷号	12 期号:1
英文摘要	Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was detected in China during the 2019–2020 seasonal influenza epidemic. Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) and behavioral changes to mitigate COVID-19 could have affected transmission dynamics of influenza and other respiratory diseases. By comparing 2019–2020 seasonal influenza activity through March 29, 2020 with the 2011–2019 seasons, we found that COVID-19 outbreaks and related NPIs may have reduced influenza in Southern and Northern China and the United States by 79.2% (lower and upper bounds: 48.8%–87.2%), 79.4% (44.9%–87.4%) and 67.2% (11.5%–80.5%). Decreases in influenza virus infection were also associated with the timing of NPIs. Without COVID-19 NPIs, influenza activity in China and the United States would likely have remained high during the 2019–2020 season. Our findings provide evidence that NPIs can partially mitigate seasonal and, potentially, pandemic influenza. © 2021, The Author(s).
语种	英语
scopus关键词	COVID-19; disease transmission; epidemic; infectious disease; influenza; mitigation; respiratory disease; Article; behavior change; China; coronavirus disease 2019; coughing; fever; human; nonhuman; prediction; seasonal influenza; sentinel surveillance; sore throat; spring; time series analysis; United States; virus transmission; winter; China; influenza; organization and management; Orthomyxoviridae; pandemic; pathogenicity; physiology; protective equipment; quarantine; respiratory tract infection; season; statistical model; United States; virology; China; United States; Coronavirus; Orthomyxoviridae; China; COVID-19; Humans; Influenza, Human; Models, Statistical; Orthomyxoviridae; Pandemics; Personal Protective Equipment; Physical Distancing; Quarantine; Respiratory Tract Infections; SARS-CoV-2; Seasons; United States
来源期刊	Nature Communications
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/251430
作者单位	Division of Infectious Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China; School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention/Chinese National Influenza Center, Beijing, China; WorldPop, School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom; Office of Director, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Feng L.,Zhang T.,Wang Q.,et al. Impact of COVID-19 outbreaks and interventions on influenza in China and the United States[J],2021,12(1).
APA	Feng L..,Zhang T..,Wang Q..,Xie Y..,Peng Z..,...&Gao G.F..(2021).Impact of COVID-19 outbreaks and interventions on influenza in China and the United States.Nature Communications,12(1).
MLA	Feng L.,et al."Impact of COVID-19 outbreaks and interventions on influenza in China and the United States".Nature Communications 12.1(2021).