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DOI10.1038/s41467-021-24903-1
Badland landscape response to individual geomorphic events
Yang C.-J.; Turowski J.M.; Hovius N.; Lin J.-C.; Chang K.-J.
发表日期2021
ISSN2041-1723
卷号12期号:1
英文摘要Landscapes form by the erosion and deposition of sediment, driven by tectonic and climatic forcing. The principal geomorphic processes of badland – landsliding, debris flow and runoff erosion – are similar to those in full scale mountain topography, but operate faster. Here, we show that in the badlands of SW Taiwan, individual rainfall events cause quantifiable landscape change, distinct for the type of rainfall. Typhoon rain reduced hillslope gradients, while lower-intensity precipitation either steepened or flattened the landscape, depending on its initial topography. The steep topography observed in our first survey is inconsistent with the effects of any of the rainfall events. We suggest that it is due to the 2016 Mw 6.4 Meinong earthquake. The observed pattern in the badlands was mirrored in the response of the Taiwan mountain topography to typhoon Morakot in 2009, confirming that badlands offer special opportunities to quantify natural landscape dynamics on observational time scales. © 2021, The Author(s).
语种英语
scopus关键词badlands; debris flow; hillslope; precipitation intensity; topography; typhoon; Kaohsiung; Meinong; Taiwan
来源期刊Nature Communications
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/251375
作者单位Department of Geography, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan; German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ), Potsdam, Germany; Institute of Geosciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany; Department of Civil Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, Taiwan
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GB/T 7714
Yang C.-J.,Turowski J.M.,Hovius N.,et al. Badland landscape response to individual geomorphic events[J],2021,12(1).
APA Yang C.-J.,Turowski J.M.,Hovius N.,Lin J.-C.,&Chang K.-J..(2021).Badland landscape response to individual geomorphic events.Nature Communications,12(1).
MLA Yang C.-J.,et al."Badland landscape response to individual geomorphic events".Nature Communications 12.1(2021).
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