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DOI | 10.1073/pnas.2115570119 |
The role of ATXR6 expression in modulating genome stability and transposable element repression in Arabidopsis | |
Potok M.E.; Zhong Z.; Picard C.L.; Liu Q.; Do T.; Jacobsen C.E.; Sakr O.; Naranbaatar B.; Thilakaratne R.; Khnkoyan Z.; Purl M.; Cheng H.; Vervaet H.; Feng S.; Rayatpisheh S.; Wohlschlegel J.A.; O'Malley R.C.; Ecker J.R.; Jacobsen S.E. | |
发表日期 | 2022 |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
卷号 | 119期号:3 |
英文摘要 | ARABIDOPSIS TRITHORAX-RELATED PROTEIN 5 (ATXR5) AND ATXR6 are required for the deposition of H3K27me1 and for maintaining genomic stability in Arabidopsis. Reduction of ATXR5/6 activity results in activation of DNA damage response genes, along with tissue-specific derepression of transposable elements (TEs), chromocenter decompaction, and genomic instability characterized by accumulation of excess DNA from heterochromatin. How loss of ATXR5/6 and H3K27me1 leads to these phenotypes remains unclear. Here we provide extensive characterization of the atxr5/6 hypomorphic mutant by comprehensively examining gene expression and epigenetic changes in the mutant. We found that the tissue-specific phenotypes of TE derepression and excessive DNA in this atxr5/6 mutant correlated with residual ATXR6 expression from the hypomorphic ATXR6 allele. However, up-regulation of DNA damage genes occurred regardless of ATXR6 levels and thus appears to be a separable process. We also isolated an atxr6-null allele which showed that ATXR5 and ATXR6 are required for female germline development. Finally, we characterize three previously reported suppressors of the hypomorphic atxr5/6 mutant and show that these rescue atxr5/6 via distinct mechanisms, two of which involve increasing H3K27me1 levels. © This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY). |
英文关键词 | ATXR5/6; H3K27me1; Histone methyltransferase; Plant |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Arabidopsis trithorax related protein 5; Arabidopsis trithorax related protein 6; DNA; histone lysine methyltransferase; unclassified drug; allele; Arabidopsis; Article; chromatin; controlled study; DNA damage; epigenetics; female germline development; gene expression regulation; gene repression; genetic transcription; genomic instability; nonhuman; phenotype; plant development; plant genome; protein function; tissue specificity; transposon; upregulation |
来源期刊 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/250890 |
作者单位 | Department of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States; School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China; Department of Biological Chemistry, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States; HHMI, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La JollaCA 92037, United States; Plant Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La JollaCA 92037, United States; HHMI, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States; Oncology Research and Development, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426, United States; Genomic Institute, The Novartis Research Foundation, San Diego, CA 92121, United States; US Department of Energy, Joint Genome Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Potok M.E.,Zhong Z.,Picard C.L.,et al. The role of ATXR6 expression in modulating genome stability and transposable element repression in Arabidopsis[J],2022,119(3). |
APA | Potok M.E..,Zhong Z..,Picard C.L..,Liu Q..,Do T..,...&Jacobsen S.E..(2022).The role of ATXR6 expression in modulating genome stability and transposable element repression in Arabidopsis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,119(3). |
MLA | Potok M.E.,et al."The role of ATXR6 expression in modulating genome stability and transposable element repression in Arabidopsis".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 119.3(2022). |
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