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DOI10.1038/s41467-021-22066-7
Nickel isotopes link Siberian Traps aerosol particles to the end-Permian mass extinction
Li M.; Grasby S.E.; Wang S.-J.; Zhang X.; Wasylenki L.E.; Xu Y.; Sun M.; Beauchamp B.; Hu D.; Shen Y.
发表日期2021
ISSN2041-1723
卷号12期号:1
英文摘要The end-Permian mass extinction (EPME) was the most severe extinction event in the past 540 million years, and the Siberian Traps large igneous province (STLIP) is widely hypothesized to have been the primary trigger for the environmental catastrophe. The killing mechanisms depend critically on the nature of volatiles ejected during STLIP eruptions, initiating about 300 kyr before the extinction event, because the atmosphere is the primary interface between magmatism and extinction. Here we report Ni isotopes for Permian-Triassic sedimentary rocks from Arctic Canada. The δ60Ni data range from −1.09‰ to 0.35‰, and exhibit the lightest δ60Ni compositions ever reported for sedimentary rocks. Our results provide strong evidence for global dispersion and loading of Ni-rich aerosol particles into the Panthalassic Ocean. Our data demonstrate that environmental degradation had begun well before the extinction event and provide a link between global dispersion of Ni-rich aerosols, ocean chemistry changes, and the EPME. © 2021, The Author(s).
语种英语
scopus关键词isotope; nickel; aerosol; catastrophic event; environmental degradation; global change; hypothesis testing; large igneous province; magmatism; mass extinction; nickel; sedimentary rock; aerosol; Arctic; Article; Canada; chemical composition; degradation; dispersion; end Permian mass extinction; mass extinction; rock; Arctic; Canada
来源期刊Nature Communications
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/250728
作者单位School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China; Geological Survey of Canada, Natural Resources Canada, Calgary, AB, Canada; Department of Geoscience, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada; State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China; School of Earth & Sustainability, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States; Department of Earth Sciences, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
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Li M.,Grasby S.E.,Wang S.-J.,et al. Nickel isotopes link Siberian Traps aerosol particles to the end-Permian mass extinction[J],2021,12(1).
APA Li M..,Grasby S.E..,Wang S.-J..,Zhang X..,Wasylenki L.E..,...&Shen Y..(2021).Nickel isotopes link Siberian Traps aerosol particles to the end-Permian mass extinction.Nature Communications,12(1).
MLA Li M.,et al."Nickel isotopes link Siberian Traps aerosol particles to the end-Permian mass extinction".Nature Communications 12.1(2021).
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