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DOI | 10.1038/s41467-021-23837-y |
Nanomolar phosphate supply and its recycling drive net community production in the subtropical North Pacific | |
Hashihama F.; Yasuda I.; Kumabe A.; Sato M.; Sasaoka H.; Iida Y.; Shiozaki T.; Saito H.; Kanda J.; Furuya K.; Boyd P.W.; Ishii M. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 2041-1723 |
卷号 | 12期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Seasonal drawdown of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in the subtropical upper ocean makes a significant contribution to net community production (NCP) globally. Although NCP requires macronutrient supply, surface macronutrients are chronically depleted, and their supply has been unable to balance the NCP demand. Here, we report nanomolar increases in surface nitrate plus nitrite (N+N, ~20 nM) and phosphate (PO4, ~15 nM) from summer to winter in the western subtropical North Pacific. Molar ratios of upward fluxes of DIC:N+N:PO4 to the euphotic zone (< 100 m) were in near-stoichiometric balance with microbial C:N:P ratios (107~243:16~35:1). Comparison of these upward influxes with other atmospheric and marine sources demonstrated that total supply is largely driven by the other sources for C and N (93~96%), but not for P (10%), suggesting that nanomolar upward supply of P and its preferential recycling play a vital role in sustaining the NCP. © 2021, The Author(s). |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | carbon; nitrate; nitrite; phosphate; carbon; nitric acid derivative; nitrite; nitrogen; phosphate; water; dissolved inorganic carbon; euphotic zone; orthophosphate; phosphate; phosphorus cycle; recycling; seasonal variation; upper ocean; Article; atmosphere; biomass production; comparative study; microbial biomass; microbial community; nonhuman; North Pacific gyre; Prochlorococcus; recycling; seasonal variation; stoichiometry; summer; surface property; Synechococcus; winter; chemistry; ecosystem; Pacific Ocean; salinity; season; temperature; tropic climate; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (Subtropical); Carbon; Ecosystem; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Pacific Ocean; Phosphates; Salinity; Seasons; Temperature; Tropical Climate; Water |
来源期刊 | Nature Communications
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/250680 |
作者单位 | Department of Ocean Sciences, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan; Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia; Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan; Department of Aquatic Bioscience, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Graduate School of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan; Atmosphere and Ocean Department, Japan Meteorological Agency, Tokyo, Japan; Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Soka University, Tokyo, Japan; Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency, Ibaraki, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hashihama F.,Yasuda I.,Kumabe A.,et al. Nanomolar phosphate supply and its recycling drive net community production in the subtropical North Pacific[J],2021,12(1). |
APA | Hashihama F..,Yasuda I..,Kumabe A..,Sato M..,Sasaoka H..,...&Ishii M..(2021).Nanomolar phosphate supply and its recycling drive net community production in the subtropical North Pacific.Nature Communications,12(1). |
MLA | Hashihama F.,et al."Nanomolar phosphate supply and its recycling drive net community production in the subtropical North Pacific".Nature Communications 12.1(2021). |
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