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DOI10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2021.102385
Socio-economic and climatic changes lead to contrasting global urban vegetation trends
Zhang W.; Randall M.; Jensen M.B.; Brandt M.; Wang Q.; Fensholt R.
发表日期2021
ISSN0959-3780
卷号71
英文摘要Urban greening can enhance quality of life by generating ecosystem services and has been proposed as a way of mitigating adverse consequences of global warming for human health. However, there is limited knowledge on global trends in urban vegetation and their relation to economic development and climate change. Here we studied 1,688 major cities worldwide and show that 70% (1,181) show an increase in vegetation derived from satellite observations (2000–2018). For 68% (1,138) of the cities studied, the increase in the urban vegetation is less strong as compared to the vegetation increase found in the surroundings of these cities. Overall, positive vegetation trends are widely observed in cities in Europe and North America, whereas negative vegetation trends in cities occur primarily in Africa, South America and Asia. Gross Domestic Product growth, population growth as well as temperature are found to be the main underlying drivers of the observed contrasts in changes in urban vegetation as compared to surrounding areas across continents. From a global synthesis of urban vegetation change, we quantify the role of social-economic development and climate change in regulating urban vegetation growth, and the contrasting imprint on cities of developed and developing countries. © 2021 The Authors
关键词Climate changeEconomic developmentPopulation changeUrban greening
语种英语
scopus关键词climate change; developing world; economic development; Gross Domestic Product; socioeconomic conditions; Africa; Asia; Europe; North America; South America
来源期刊Global Environmental Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/249574
作者单位School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China; Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing, 210023, China; Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management (IGN), University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 1350, Denmark; Satellite Environment Application Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Beijing, 100029, China
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GB/T 7714
Zhang W.,Randall M.,Jensen M.B.,et al. Socio-economic and climatic changes lead to contrasting global urban vegetation trends[J],2021,71.
APA Zhang W.,Randall M.,Jensen M.B.,Brandt M.,Wang Q.,&Fensholt R..(2021).Socio-economic and climatic changes lead to contrasting global urban vegetation trends.Global Environmental Change,71.
MLA Zhang W.,et al."Socio-economic and climatic changes lead to contrasting global urban vegetation trends".Global Environmental Change 71(2021).
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