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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117518 |
Level-crossing statistics of a passive scalar dispersed in a neutral boundary layer | |
Bertagni M.B.; Marro M.; Salizzoni P.; Camporeale C. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1352-2310 |
卷号 | 230 |
英文摘要 | The concentration of a passive scalar dispersed in a turbulent flow exhibits a complex stochastic dynamics. In this paper, we present a minimalist stochastic model that resembles the concentration statistics of a passive scalar emitted from a localized source in a neutral boundary layer. The model provides closed forms for the crossing rates and times — the mean frequency of exceeding a certain concentration level and the mean time above it. Three concentration statistics are needed as model inputs: the mean, the standard deviation, and the integral scale. By giving analytical relationships also for these statistics, we provide a completely closed methodology that may serve as a rapid and practical tool to estimate the dynamics of a pollutant dispersed in the atmosphere. Results are validated against wind-tunnel measurements. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
关键词 | Analytical relationshipsCrossing ratesCrossing timesGamma distributionTurbulent dispersion |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Boundary layers; Stochastic systems; Wind tunnels; Concentration levels; Concentration statistics; Level-crossing statistics; Localized source; Neutral boundary layer; Standard deviation; Stochastic dynamics; Wind tunnel measurements; Stochastic models; atmospheric pollution; boundary layer; detection method; methodology; statistical analysis; wind tunnel; article; boundary layer; eddy diffusivity; pollutant; stochastic model |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/249188 |
作者单位 | Department of Land, Infrastructure and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, Torino, 10124, Italy; Laboratoire de Mécanique des Fluides et d'Acoustique, University of Lyon, CNRS UMR 5509 Ecole Centrale de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard, 36, avenue Guy de Collongue, Ecully, 69134, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bertagni M.B.,Marro M.,Salizzoni P.,et al. Level-crossing statistics of a passive scalar dispersed in a neutral boundary layer[J],2020,230. |
APA | Bertagni M.B.,Marro M.,Salizzoni P.,&Camporeale C..(2020).Level-crossing statistics of a passive scalar dispersed in a neutral boundary layer.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,230. |
MLA | Bertagni M.B.,et al."Level-crossing statistics of a passive scalar dispersed in a neutral boundary layer".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 230(2020). |
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