气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Impact of volatile organic compounds and photochemical activities on particulate matters during a high ozone episode at urban, suburb and regional background stations in Beijing

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117629
	Impact of volatile organic compounds and photochemical activities on particulate matters during a high ozone episode at urban, suburb and regional background stations in Beijing
	Shao P.; Xu X.; Zhang X.; Xu J.; Wang Y.; Ma Z.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	1352-2310
卷号	236
英文摘要	Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) play key roles in the formation of particulate matter (PM) and oxidants and hence enhance the summertime air pollution. With data analysis from various field observations (urban station: Haidian, HD; suburb station: Changping, CP; regional background station: Shangdianzi, SDZ) in June 2011, we found that the mean O3 concentrations throughout the observation period can be arranged in order: SDZ＞CP＞HD. The mean PM concentrations can be arranged in order: HD＞CP＞SDZ. The mean concentration of total VOCs at HD was close to that at CP, but much higher than that at SDZ. Oxygenated volatile organic compounds (OVOCs) made the largest portion of VOCs (~40%) at the three stations, followed by alkanes and alkenes. Good positive correlations between the concentrations of PM and Ox (=O3＋NO2) at high air temperature (≥30 °C at HD and CP; ≥28 °C at SDZ) and low RH (≤60%) were found in the daytime (07:00–18:00 LT). However, the PM concentrations were partly negatively correlated with Ox at lower temperatures (≤26 °C at HD and CP; ≤22 °C at SDZ) and higher RH (≥80%). The PM concentrations were found either positively (HD and CP) or negatively (SDZ) correlated with aromatics at high temperature and low RH. The aging degree of air masses at the three stations can be arranged in order: SDZ＞CP＞HD. This can qualitatively explain the different PM−aromatics correlations. Our data suggested the other groups of VOCs may promote the increase of PM concentrations unless the PM levels become higher than 140 μg m−3 under humid conditions. This study confirms the importance of VOCs in the formation of summertime PM and oxidants over Beijing. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
关键词	Beijing Ozone episode Particulate matter (PM)Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Air pollution; Gas chromatography; Hydrocarbons; Oxidants; Volatile organic compounds; Field observations; Lower temperatures; Mean concentrations; Observation Period; Particulate Matter; Photochemical activity; Pm concentrations; Positive correlations; Particles (particulate matter); alkane; alkene; oxidizing agent; ozone; volatile organic compound; air temperature; atmospheric pollution; concentration (composition); high temperature; ozone; particulate matter; photochemistry; volatile organic compound; air pollution; air temperature; Article; China; correlation analysis; environmental impact assessment; high temperature; humidity; particulate matter; photochemistry; priority journal; rural area; suburban area; urban area; Beijing [China]; China
来源期刊	ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/249072
作者单位	Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu, 610225, China; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China; Institute of Urban Meteorology, Chinese Meteorological Administration, Beijing, 100089, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Meteorology and Health, Shanghai, 200030, China; Environmental Meteorology Forecast Center of Beijing−Tianjin−Hebei, Beijing, 100089, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Shao P.,Xu X.,Zhang X.,et al. Impact of volatile organic compounds and photochemical activities on particulate matters during a high ozone episode at urban, suburb and regional background stations in Beijing[J],2020,236.
APA	Shao P.,Xu X.,Zhang X.,Xu J.,Wang Y.,&Ma Z..(2020).Impact of volatile organic compounds and photochemical activities on particulate matters during a high ozone episode at urban, suburb and regional background stations in Beijing.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,236.
MLA	Shao P.,et al."Impact of volatile organic compounds and photochemical activities on particulate matters during a high ozone episode at urban, suburb and regional background stations in Beijing".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 236(2020).