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DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.118171 |
Hygroscopic property of inorganic salts in atmospheric aerosols measured with physisorption analyzer | |
Zhang Q.-N.; Zhao L.-J.; Chen S.-H.; Guo X.; Luan Y.-M.; Zhang Y.-H. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1352-2310 |
卷号 | 247 |
英文摘要 | Hygroscopicity is capable of significantly affecting atmospheric visibility, radiative forcing, and cloud condensation nuclei process. Herein, a physisorption analyzer was adopted to determine the hygroscopicity of inorganic salt particles in atmospheric aerosols (e.g., NaNO3, NaClO4, MgSO4, K3PO4, K2HPO4, and KH2PO4) at 298 K. By regulating the ambient relative humidity (RH), qualitative and quantitative information of the mentioned particles in humidifying and dehumidifying cycles was acquired. The deliquescence relative humidity (DRH) and efflorescence relative humidity (ERH) were measured, and supersaturation was observed and recorded during the dehumidification process. The water-to-salt molar ratios (WSR) of the mentioned inorganic salts depending on RH were determined, and the hygroscopic results of NaNO3 and NaClO4 particles were well consistent with the results achieved with other methods or by theoretical prediction. This study fitted WSR-to-RH equations suitable for NaNO3, NaClO4, MgSO4, K3PO4, and K2HPO4 particles. The adsorption heats for monolayer water molecules in the mentioned inorganic salt particles are calculated. The present study lays a solid foundation for gaining insights into the effects of RH on atmospheric aerosols. © 2020 |
关键词 | Atmospheric aerosolsBET equationDeliquescence relative humidityHygroscopicitySupersaturation |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Atmospheric aerosols; Atmospheric radiation; Atmospheric thermodynamics; Chlorine compounds; Drying; Humidity control; Magnesium compounds; Molar ratio; Molecules; Physisorption; Salts; Sodium nitrate; Surface chemistry; Adsorption heats; Atmospheric visibility; Cloud condensation nuclei; Gaining insights; Hygroscopic properties; Monolayer water; Quantitative information; Radiative forcings; Atmospheric humidity; dipotassium hydrogen phosphate; inorganic compound; magnesium sulfate; potassium dihydrogen phosphate; sodium nitrate; sodium perchlorate; water; aerosol; atmospheric chemistry; cloud condensation nucleus; equipment; hygroscopicity; inorganic salt; supersaturation; adsorption; aerosol; Article; atmosphere; desorption; humidity; prediction; priority journal; qualitative analysis; quantitative analysis; wettability |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/248620 |
作者单位 | The Institute of Chemical Physics, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophonic Conversion Materials, Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China; Coal Chemical Catalysis Center, National Institute of Clean and Low Carbon Energy, Beijing, 102211, China; College of Textile, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, 050018, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang Q.-N.,Zhao L.-J.,Chen S.-H.,et al. Hygroscopic property of inorganic salts in atmospheric aerosols measured with physisorption analyzer[J],2021,247. |
APA | Zhang Q.-N.,Zhao L.-J.,Chen S.-H.,Guo X.,Luan Y.-M.,&Zhang Y.-H..(2021).Hygroscopic property of inorganic salts in atmospheric aerosols measured with physisorption analyzer.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,247. |
MLA | Zhang Q.-N.,et al."Hygroscopic property of inorganic salts in atmospheric aerosols measured with physisorption analyzer".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 247(2021). |
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