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DOI | 10.5194/acp-20-13579-2020 |
Heterogeneous nucleation of water vapor on different types of black carbon particles | |
Laaksonen A.; Malila J.; Nenes A. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
起始页码 | 13579 |
结束页码 | 13589 |
卷号 | 20期号:21 |
英文摘要 | The heterogeneous nucleation of water vapor on insoluble particles affects cloud formation, precipitation, the hydrological cycle, and climate. Despite its importance, heterogeneous nucleation remains a poorly understood phenomenon that relies heavily on empirical information for its quantitative description. Here, we examine the heterogeneous nucleation of water vapor on different types of soots as well as cloud drop activation of different types of soots, including both pure black carbon particles and black carbon particles mixed with secondary organic matter.We show that the recently developed adsorption nucleation theory quantitatively predicts the nucleation of water and droplet formation upon particles of the various soot types. A surprising consequence of this new understanding is that, with sufficient adsorption site density, soot particles can activate into cloud droplets - even when completely lacking any soluble material. © Author(s) 2020. |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | adsorption; black carbon; cloud; nucleation; quantitative analysis; soot; water vapor |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/247373 |
作者单位 | Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, 00101, Finland; Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, 70211, Finland; Nano and Molecular Systems Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, 90014, Finland; Laboratory of Atmospheric Processes and their Impacts, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering, École Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland; Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences, Foundation for Research and Technology Hellas (FORTH/ICE-HT), Patras, 26504, Greece |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Laaksonen A.,Malila J.,Nenes A.. Heterogeneous nucleation of water vapor on different types of black carbon particles[J],2020,20(21). |
APA | Laaksonen A.,Malila J.,&Nenes A..(2020).Heterogeneous nucleation of water vapor on different types of black carbon particles.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,20(21). |
MLA | Laaksonen A.,et al."Heterogeneous nucleation of water vapor on different types of black carbon particles".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 20.21(2020). |
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