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DOI10.5194/acp-21-6005-2021
Volatile organic compound emissions from solvent-and water-borne coatings-compositional differences and tracer compound identifications
Stockwell C.E.; Coggon M.M.; I. Gkatzelis G.; Ortega J.; McDonald B.C.; Peischl J.; Aikin K.; Gilman J.B.; Trainer M.; Warneke C.
发表日期2021
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码6005
结束页码6022
卷号21期号:8
英文摘要The emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from volatile chemical products (VCPs) specifically personal care products, cleaning agents, coatings, adhesives, and pesticides are emerging as the largest source of petroleum-derived organic carbon in US cities. Previous work has shown that the ambient concentration of markers for most VCP categories correlates strongly with population density, except for VOCs predominantly originating from solvent-and water-borne coatings (e.g., parachlorobenzotrifluoride (PCBTF) and Texanol®, respectively). Instead, these enhancements were dominated by distinct emission events likely driven by industrial usage patterns, such as construction activity. In this work, the headspace of a variety of coating products was analyzed using a proton-Transferreaction time-of-flight mass spectrometer (PTR-ToF-MS) and a gas chromatography (GC) preseparation front end to identify composition differences for various coating types (e.g., paints, primers, sealers, and stains). Evaporation experiments of several products showed high initial VOC emission rates, and for the length of these experiments, the majority of the VOC mass was emitted during the first few hours following application. The percentage of mass emitted as measured VOCs (<1% to 83 %) mirrored the VOC content reported by the manufacturer (<5 to 550 g L1). Ambient and laboratory measurements, usage trends, and ingredients compiled from architectural coatings surveys show that both PCBTF and Texanol account for-10% of the total VOC ingredient sales and, therefore, can be useful tracers for solvent-and water-borne coatings. © 2021 Copernicus GmbH. All rights reserved.
语种英语
scopus关键词concentration (composition); gas chromatography; identification method; mass spectrometry; solvent; tracer; volatile organic compound; United States
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246959
作者单位NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, CO 80305, United States; Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, United States; Institute of Energy and Climate Research, IEK-8: Troposphere, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany
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Stockwell C.E.,Coggon M.M.,I. Gkatzelis G.,et al. Volatile organic compound emissions from solvent-and water-borne coatings-compositional differences and tracer compound identifications[J],2021,21(8).
APA Stockwell C.E..,Coggon M.M..,I. Gkatzelis G..,Ortega J..,McDonald B.C..,...&Warneke C..(2021).Volatile organic compound emissions from solvent-and water-borne coatings-compositional differences and tracer compound identifications.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,21(8).
MLA Stockwell C.E.,et al."Volatile organic compound emissions from solvent-and water-borne coatings-compositional differences and tracer compound identifications".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 21.8(2021).
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