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DOI10.5194/acp-21-8637-2021
Responses of Arctic black carbon and surface temperature to multi-region emission reductions: A Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution Phase 2 (HTAP2) ensemble modeling study
Zhao N.; Dong X.; Huang K.; Fu J.S.; Lund M.T.; Sudo K.; Henze D.; Kucsera T.; Lam Y.F.; Chin M.; Tilmes S.
发表日期2021
ISSN1680-7316
起始页码8637
结束页码8654
卷号21期号:11
英文摘要Black carbon (BC) emissions play an important role in regional climate change in the Arctic. It is necessary to pay attention to the impact of long-range transport from regions outside the Arctic as BC emissions from local sources in the Arctic were relatively small. The task force Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution Phase 2 (HTAP2) set up a series of simulation scenarios to investigate the response of BC in a given region to different source regions. This study investigated the responses of Arctic BC concentrations and surface temperature to 20 % anthropogenic emission reductions from six regions in 2010 within the framework of HTAP2 based on ensemble modeling results. Emission reductions from East Asia (EAS) had the most (monthly contributions: 0.2-1.5 ng m-3) significant impact on the Arctic near-surface BC concentrations, while the monthly contributions from Europe (EUR), Middle East (MDE), North America (NAM), Russia-Belarus-Ukraine (RBU), and South Asia (SAS) were 0.2-1.0, 0.001-0.01, 0.1-0.3, 0.1-0.7, and 0.0-0.2 ng m-3, respectively. The responses of the vertical profiles of the Arctic BC to the six regions were found to be different due to multiple transport pathways. Emission reductions from NAM, RBU, EUR, and EAS mainly influenced the BC concentrations in the low troposphere of the Arctic, while most of the BC in the upper troposphere of the Arctic derived from SAS. The response of the Arctic BC to emission reductions in six source regions became less significant with the increase in the latitude. The benefit of BC emission reductions in terms of slowing down surface warming in the Arctic was evaluated by using absolute regional temperature change potential (ARTP). Compared to the response of 8638 global temperature to BC emission reductions, the response of Arctic temperature was substantially more sensitive, highlighting the need for curbing global BC emissions. © 2021 Na Zhao et al.
语种英语
scopus关键词anthropogenic source; atmospheric modeling; atmospheric pollution; black carbon; concentration (composition); emission control; long range transport; surface temperature; Arctic
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246831
作者单位Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; School of Atmospheric Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, United States; Computational Earth Science Group, Computational Sciences and Engineering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States; Cicero Center for International Climate and Environmental Research, Oslo, Norway; Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chigusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States; Universities Space Research Association, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Department of Geography, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Earth Sciences Division, Nasa Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Atmospheric Chemistry Observations and Modeling Laboratory, Natio...
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Zhao N.,Dong X.,Huang K.,et al. Responses of Arctic black carbon and surface temperature to multi-region emission reductions: A Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution Phase 2 (HTAP2) ensemble modeling study[J],2021,21(11).
APA Zhao N..,Dong X..,Huang K..,Fu J.S..,Lund M.T..,...&Tilmes S..(2021).Responses of Arctic black carbon and surface temperature to multi-region emission reductions: A Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution Phase 2 (HTAP2) ensemble modeling study.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,21(11).
MLA Zhao N.,et al."Responses of Arctic black carbon and surface temperature to multi-region emission reductions: A Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution Phase 2 (HTAP2) ensemble modeling study".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 21.11(2021).
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