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DOI | 10.5194/acp-21-11353-2021 |
Source apportionment of atmospheric PM10 oxidative potential: Synthesis of 15 year-round urban datasets in France | |
Weber S.; Uzu G.; Favez O.; Borlaza L.J.S.; Calas A.; Salameh D.; Chevrier F.; Allard J.; Besombes J.-L.; Albinet A.; Pontet S.; Mesbah B.; Gille G.; Zhang S.; Pallares C.; Leoz-Garziandia E.; Jaffrezo J.-L. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
起始页码 | 11353 |
结束页码 | 11378 |
卷号 | 21期号:14 |
英文摘要 | Reactive oxygen species (ROS) carried or induced by particulate matter (PM) are suspected of inducing oxidative stress in vivo, leading to adverse health impacts such as respiratory or cardiovascular diseases. The oxidative potential (OP) of PM, displaying the ability of PM to oxidize the lung environment, is gaining strong interest in examining health risks associated with PM exposure. In this study, OP was measured by two different acellular assays (dithiothreitol, DTT, and ascorbic acid, AA) on PM10 filter samples from 15 yearly time series of filters collected at 14 different locations in France between 2013 and 2018, including urban, traffic and Alpine valley site typologies. A detailed chemical speciation was also performed on the same samples, allowing the source apportionment of PM using positive matrix factorization (PMF) for each series, for a total number of more than 1700 samples. This study then provides a large-scale synthesis of the source apportionment of OP using coupled PMF and multiple linear regression (MLR) models. The primary road traffic, biomass burning, dust, MSA-rich, and primary biogenic sources had distinct positive redox activity towards the OPDTT assay, whereas biomass burning and road traffic sources only display significant activity for the OPAA assay. The daily median source contribution to the total OPDTT highlighted the dominant influence of the primary road traffic source. Both the biomass burning and the road traffic sources contributed evenly to the observed OPAA. Therefore, it appears clear that residential wood burning and road traffic are the two main target sources to be prioritized in order to decrease significantly the OP in western Europe and, if the OP is a good proxy of human health impact, to lower the health risks from PM exposure. © Copyright: |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | biomass burning; cardiovascular disease; concentration (composition); health risk; oxidative stress; particulate matter; pollution exposure; respiratory disease; source apportionment; France |
来源期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246699 |
作者单位 | Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, IGE (UMR 5001), Grenoble, 38000, France; INERIS, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, Verneuil-en-Halatte, 60550, France; Laboratoire Central de Surveillance de la Qualite de l'Air, Verneuil-en-Halatte, 60550, France; Univ-Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, EDYTEM, Chambery, 73000, France; Atmo Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Bron, 69500, France; Atmo Sud, Marseille, 13294, France; Atmo Hauts de France, Lille, 59044, France; Atmo Nouvelle Aquitaine, Merignac, 33692, France; Atmo Grand Est, Schiltigheim, 67300, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Weber S.,Uzu G.,Favez O.,et al. Source apportionment of atmospheric PM10 oxidative potential: Synthesis of 15 year-round urban datasets in France[J],2021,21(14). |
APA | Weber S..,Uzu G..,Favez O..,Borlaza L.J.S..,Calas A..,...&Jaffrezo J.-L..(2021).Source apportionment of atmospheric PM10 oxidative potential: Synthesis of 15 year-round urban datasets in France.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,21(14). |
MLA | Weber S.,et al."Source apportionment of atmospheric PM10 oxidative potential: Synthesis of 15 year-round urban datasets in France".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 21.14(2021). |
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