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DOI	10.1126/science.1115311
	Materials science: Strong, transparent, multifunctional, carbon nanotube sheets
	Zhang M.; Fang S.; Zakhidov A.A.; Lee S.B.; Aliev A.E.; Williams C.D.; Atkinson K.R.; Baughman R.H.
发表日期	2005
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1215
结束页码	1219
卷号	309 期号:5738
英文摘要	Individual carbon nanotubes are like minute bits of string, and many trillions of these invisible strings must be assembled to make useful macroscopic articles. We demonstrated such assembly at rates above 7 meters per minute by cooperatively rotating carbon nanotubes in vertically oriented nanotube arrays (forests) and made 5-centimeter-wide, meter-long transparent sheets. These self-supporting nanotube sheets are initially formed as a highly anisotropic electronically conducting aerogel that can be densified into strong sheets that are as thin as 50 nanometers. The measured gravimetric strength of orthogonally oriented sheet arrays exceeds that of sheets of high-strength steel. These nanotube sheets have been used in laboratory demonstrations for the microwave bonding of plastics and for making transparent, highly elastomeric electrodes; planar sources of polarized broad-band radiation; conducting appliques; and flexible organic light-emitting diodes.
英文关键词	Arrays; Electric conductivity; Electrodes; Light emitting diodes; Radiation effects; Broad-band radiation; Elastomeric electrodes; Macroscopic articles; Carbon nanotubes; carbon nanotube; elastomer; indium; oxide; plastic; tin; science and technology; anisotropy; article; electric conductivity; gravimetry; Langmuir Blodgett film; light emitting diode; microwave radiation; porosity; priority journal; Raman spectrometry; scanning electron microscopy; surface tension; temperature dependence
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246155
作者单位	NanoTeCh Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083-0688, United States; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Textile and Fibre Technology, Post Office Box 21, Belmont, Vic. 3216, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang M.,Fang S.,Zakhidov A.A.,et al. Materials science: Strong, transparent, multifunctional, carbon nanotube sheets[J],2005,309(5738).
APA	Zhang M..,Fang S..,Zakhidov A.A..,Lee S.B..,Aliev A.E..,...&Baughman R.H..(2005).Materials science: Strong, transparent, multifunctional, carbon nanotube sheets.Science,309(5738).
MLA	Zhang M.,et al."Materials science: Strong, transparent, multifunctional, carbon nanotube sheets".Science 309.5738(2005).