气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Rethinking the marine carbon cycle: Factoring in the multifarious lifestyles of microbes

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DOI	10.1126/science.1257594
	Rethinking the marine carbon cycle: Factoring in the multifarious lifestyles of microbes
	Worden A.Z.; Follows M.J.; Giovannoni S.J.; Wilken S.; Zimmerman A.E.; Keeling P.J.
发表日期	2015
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	347 期号:6223
英文摘要	The profound influence of marine plankton on the global carbon cycle has been recognized for decades, particularly for photosynthetic microbes that form the base of ocean food chains. However, a comprehensive model of the carbon cycle is challenged by unicellular eukaryotes (protists) having evolved complex behavioral strategies and organismal interactions that extend far beyond photosynthetic lifestyles. As is also true for multicellular eukaryotes, these strategies and their associated physiological changes are difficult to deduce from genome sequences or gene repertoires - a problem compounded by numerous unknown function proteins. Here, we explore protistan trophic modes in marine food webs and broader biogeochemical influences. We also evaluate approaches that could resolve their activities, link them to biotic and abiotic factors, and integrate them into an ecosystems biology framework. © 2015, American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	carbon; sea water; carbon cycle; food chain; genome; marine ecosystem; photosynthesis; physiological response; plankton; protein; protist; trophic interaction; biogeochemistry; carbon cycle; human; marine environment; microbial community; mixotrophy; nonhuman; parasitism; phytoplankton; predation; priority journal; protist; protistan community; Review; symbiosis; virus; animal; eukaryote; evolution; metabolism; microbiology; zooplankton; Eukaryota; Protista; Animals; Biological Evolution; Carbon Cycle; Eukaryota; Phytoplankton; Seawater; Symbiosis; Zooplankton
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/246059
作者单位	Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute, Moss Landing, CA 95039, United States; Department of Ocean Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, United States; Integrated Microbial Biodiversity Program, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada; Departmentof Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States; Departmentof Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States; Department of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Worden A.Z.,Follows M.J.,Giovannoni S.J.,et al. Rethinking the marine carbon cycle: Factoring in the multifarious lifestyles of microbes[J],2015,347(6223).
APA	Worden A.Z.,Follows M.J.,Giovannoni S.J.,Wilken S.,Zimmerman A.E.,&Keeling P.J..(2015).Rethinking the marine carbon cycle: Factoring in the multifarious lifestyles of microbes.Science,347(6223).
MLA	Worden A.Z.,et al."Rethinking the marine carbon cycle: Factoring in the multifarious lifestyles of microbes".Science 347.6223(2015).