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DOI | 10.1126/science.1081002 |
Meltwater pulse 1A from Antarctica as a trigger of the Bølling-Allerød warm interval | |
Weaver A.J.; Saenko O.A.; Clark P.U.; Mitrovica J.X. | |
发表日期 | 2003 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1709 |
结束页码 | 1713 |
卷号 | 299期号:5613 |
英文摘要 | Meltwater pulse 1A (mwp-1A) was a prominent feature of the last deglaciation, which led to a sea-level rise of ∼20 meters in less than 500 years. Concurrent with mwp-1A was the onset of the Bølling-Allerød interstadial event (14,600 years before the present), which marked the termination of the last glacial period. Previous studies have been unable to reconcile a warm Northern Hemisphere with mwp-1A originating from the Laurentide or Fennoscandian ice sheets. With the use of a climate model of intermediate complexity, we demonstrate that with mwp-1A originating from the Antarctic Ice Sheet, consistent with recent sea-level fingerprinting inferences, the strength of North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) formation increases, thereby warming the North Atlantic region and providing an explanation for the onset of the Bølling-Allerød warm interval. The established mode of active NADW formation is then able to respond to subsequent freshwater forcing from the Laurentide and Fennoscandian ice sheets, setting the stage for the Younger Dryas cold period. |
英文关键词 | Glaciers; Ice; Sea level; Meltwater pulses; Water; Bolling; ice sheet; interstadial; last deglaciation; meltwater; paleoceanography; paleoclimate; Antarctica; article; cold climate; density; freshwater environment; glacial mass balance; greenhouse effect; hysteresis; melting point; paleoclimatology; priority journal; sea level rise; sea surface temperature; thermocline; Antarctica |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245979 |
作者单位 | School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, University of Victoria, Post Office Box 3055, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada; Department of Geosciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States; Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. M5S 1A7, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Weaver A.J.,Saenko O.A.,Clark P.U.,et al. Meltwater pulse 1A from Antarctica as a trigger of the Bølling-Allerød warm interval[J],2003,299(5613). |
APA | Weaver A.J.,Saenko O.A.,Clark P.U.,&Mitrovica J.X..(2003).Meltwater pulse 1A from Antarctica as a trigger of the Bølling-Allerød warm interval.Science,299(5613). |
MLA | Weaver A.J.,et al."Meltwater pulse 1A from Antarctica as a trigger of the Bølling-Allerød warm interval".Science 299.5613(2003). |
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