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DOI | 10.1126/science.283.5410.2064 |
Arctic ozone loss due to denitrification | |
Waibel A.E.; Peter Th.; Carslaw K.S.; Oelhaf H.; Wetzel G.; Crutzen P.J.; Pöschl U.; Tsias A.; Reimer E.; Fischer H. | |
发表日期 | 1999 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 2064 |
结束页码 | 2069 |
卷号 | 283期号:5410 |
英文摘要 | Measurements from the winter of 1994-95 indicating removal of total reactive nitrogen from the Arctic stratosphere by particle sedimentation were used to constrain a microphysical model. The model suggests that denitrification is caused predominantly by nitric acid trihydrate particles in small number densities. The denitrification is shown to increase Arctic ozone loss substantially. Sensitivity studies indicate that the Arctic stratosphere is currently at a threshold of denitrification. This implies that future stratospheric cooling, induced by an increase in the anthropogenic carbon dioxide burden, is likely to enhance denitrification and to delay until late in the next century the return of Arctic stratospheric ozone to preindustrial values. |
英文关键词 | carbon dioxide; chlorofluorocarbon; nitric acid; nitrogen; ozone; cooling; denitrification; ozone depletion; stratosphere; arctic climate; article; denitrification; density; priority journal; stratosphere; Arctic |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245930 |
作者单位 | Max-Planck-Institut für Chemie, Post Office Box 3060, 55020 Mainz, Germany; Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst. Meteorol. und Klimaforschung, Post Office Box 3640, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; FU Berlin, Institut für Meteorologie, Carl-Heinrich-Becker-Weg 6-10, D-12165 Berlin, Germany; Lufthansa Systems, FRA4E/DCS, Hugo-Eckner-Ring, D-60549 Frankfurt, Germany; Institute for Atmospheric Sciences, ETH Zürich, HPP Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland; Environment Centre, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom; Institut für Wasserchemie, TU München, Marchioninistraße 17, D-81377 München, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Waibel A.E.,Peter Th.,Carslaw K.S.,et al. Arctic ozone loss due to denitrification[J],1999,283(5410). |
APA | Waibel A.E..,Peter Th..,Carslaw K.S..,Oelhaf H..,Wetzel G..,...&Fischer H..(1999).Arctic ozone loss due to denitrification.Science,283(5410). |
MLA | Waibel A.E.,et al."Arctic ozone loss due to denitrification".Science 283.5410(1999). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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