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DOI | 10.1126/science.1178296 |
Coupling of CO2 and Ice sheet stability over major climate transitions of the last 20 million years | |
Tripati A.K.; Roberts C.D.; Eagle R.A. | |
发表日期 | 2009 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1394 |
结束页码 | 1397 |
卷号 | 326期号:5958 |
英文摘要 | The carbon dioxide (CO2) content of the atmosphere has varied cyclically between ∼ 180 and ∼ 280 parts per million by volume over the past 800,000 years, closely coupled with temperature and sea level. For earlier periods in Earth's history, the partial pressure of CO2 ( pCO2) is much less certain, and the relation between pCO2 and climate remains poorly constrained. We use boron/calcium ratios in foraminifera to estimate pCO2 during major climate transitions of the past 20 million years. During the Middle Miocene, when temperatures were ∼ 3° to 6°C warmer and sea level was 25 to 40 meters higher than at present, pCO2 appears to have been similar to modern levels. Decreases in pCO2 were apparently synchronous with major episodes of glacial expansion during the Middle Miocene (∼14 to 10 million years ago) and Late Pliocene (∼3.3 to 2.4 million years ago. |
英文关键词 | boron; calcium; carbon dioxide; atmospheric lapse rate; carbon dioxide; foraminifera; glacial history; glacial-interglacial cycle; global warming; ice sheet; Miocene; paleoclimate; Pliocene; sea level; article; carbon dioxide tension; climate change; foraminifer; ice sheet; Middle Miocene; priority journal; sea level; temperature; Upper Pliocene; Foraminifera |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245780 |
作者单位 | Departments of Earth and Space Sciences, Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EQ, United Kingdom; Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tripati A.K.,Roberts C.D.,Eagle R.A.. Coupling of CO2 and Ice sheet stability over major climate transitions of the last 20 million years[J],2009,326(5958). |
APA | Tripati A.K.,Roberts C.D.,&Eagle R.A..(2009).Coupling of CO2 and Ice sheet stability over major climate transitions of the last 20 million years.Science,326(5958). |
MLA | Tripati A.K.,et al."Coupling of CO2 and Ice sheet stability over major climate transitions of the last 20 million years".Science 326.5958(2009). |
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