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DOI10.1126/science.1069270
Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change
Thompson D.W.J.; Solomon S.
发表日期2002
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码895
结束页码899
卷号296期号:5569
英文摘要Climate variability in the high-latitude Southern Hemisphere (SH) is dominated by the SH annular mode, a large-scale pattern of variability characterized by fluctuations in the strength of the circumpolar vortex. We present evidence that recent trends in the SH tropospheric circulation can be interpreted as a bias toward the high-index polarity of this pattern, with stronger westerly flow encircling the polar cap. It is argued that the largest and most significant tropospheric trends can be traced to recent trends in the lower stratospheric polar vortex, which are due largely to photochemical ozone losses. During the summer-fall season, the trend toward stronger circumpolar flow has contributed substantially to the observed warming over the Antarctic Peninsula and Patagonia and to the cooling over eastern Antarctica and the Antarctic plateau.
英文关键词Ozone; Troposphere; Vortex flow; High-index polarity; Climate change; circumpolar current; climate change; polar vortex; Southern Hemisphere; troposphere; Antarctica; article; autumn; climate change; cooling; environmental temperature; global climate; ozone layer; priority journal; summer
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245730
作者单位Department of Atmospheric Science, Foothills Campus, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, United States
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Thompson D.W.J.,Solomon S.. Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change[J],2002,296(5569).
APA Thompson D.W.J.,&Solomon S..(2002).Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change.Science,296(5569).
MLA Thompson D.W.J.,et al."Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change".Science 296.5569(2002).
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