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DOI | 10.1126/science.1069270 |
Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change | |
Thompson D.W.J.; Solomon S. | |
发表日期 | 2002 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 895 |
结束页码 | 899 |
卷号 | 296期号:5569 |
英文摘要 | Climate variability in the high-latitude Southern Hemisphere (SH) is dominated by the SH annular mode, a large-scale pattern of variability characterized by fluctuations in the strength of the circumpolar vortex. We present evidence that recent trends in the SH tropospheric circulation can be interpreted as a bias toward the high-index polarity of this pattern, with stronger westerly flow encircling the polar cap. It is argued that the largest and most significant tropospheric trends can be traced to recent trends in the lower stratospheric polar vortex, which are due largely to photochemical ozone losses. During the summer-fall season, the trend toward stronger circumpolar flow has contributed substantially to the observed warming over the Antarctic Peninsula and Patagonia and to the cooling over eastern Antarctica and the Antarctic plateau. |
英文关键词 | Ozone; Troposphere; Vortex flow; High-index polarity; Climate change; circumpolar current; climate change; polar vortex; Southern Hemisphere; troposphere; Antarctica; article; autumn; climate change; cooling; environmental temperature; global climate; ozone layer; priority journal; summer |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245730 |
作者单位 | Department of Atmospheric Science, Foothills Campus, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Thompson D.W.J.,Solomon S.. Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change[J],2002,296(5569). |
APA | Thompson D.W.J.,&Solomon S..(2002).Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change.Science,296(5569). |
MLA | Thompson D.W.J.,et al."Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change".Science 296.5569(2002). |
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