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DOI10.1126/science.1120132
Atmospheric science: Atmospheric methane and nitrous oxide of the late pleistocene from Antarctic Ice Cores
Spahni R.; Chappellaz J.; Stocker T.F.; Loulergue L.; Hausammann G.; Kawamura K.; Flückiger J.; Schwander J.; Raynaud D.; Masson-Delmotte V.; Jouzel J.
发表日期2005
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1317
结束页码1321
卷号310期号:5752
英文摘要The European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica Dome C ice core enables us to extend existing records of atmospheric methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) back to 650,000 years before the present. A combined record of CH4 measured along the Dome C and the Vostok ice cores demonstrates, within the resolution of our measurements, that preindustrial concentrations over Antarctica have not exceeded 773 ± 15 ppbv (parts per billion by volume) during the past 650,000 years. Before 420,000 years ago, when interglacials were cooler, maximum CH4 concentrations were only about 600 ppbv, similar to lower Holocene values. In contrast, the N2O record shows maximum concentrations of 278 ± 7 ppbv, slightly higher than early Holocene values.
英文关键词Concentration (process); Glaciers; Methane; Atmospheric methanes; Holocene values; Interglacials; Nitrous oxides; Atmospheric chemistry; methane; nitrous oxide; atmospheric chemistry; methane; nitrous oxide; paleoatmosphere; Pleistocene; Antarctica; article; artifact; atmosphere; climate change; greenhouse gas; Holocene; ice core record; methanogenesis; Pleistocene; priority journal; Antarctica
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245572
作者单位Climate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute, University of Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland; Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement (LGGE, CNRS-UJF), CNRS, 54 Rue Molières, 38402 St. Martin d'Heres, Grenoble, France; Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CEA-CNRS 1572, 1191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France; Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, San Diego, CA 92093-0244, United States; Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado at Boulder, 450 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0450, United States
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Spahni R.,Chappellaz J.,Stocker T.F.,et al. Atmospheric science: Atmospheric methane and nitrous oxide of the late pleistocene from Antarctic Ice Cores[J],2005,310(5752).
APA Spahni R..,Chappellaz J..,Stocker T.F..,Loulergue L..,Hausammann G..,...&Jouzel J..(2005).Atmospheric science: Atmospheric methane and nitrous oxide of the late pleistocene from Antarctic Ice Cores.Science,310(5752).
MLA Spahni R.,et al."Atmospheric science: Atmospheric methane and nitrous oxide of the late pleistocene from Antarctic Ice Cores".Science 310.5752(2005).
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