气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Atmospheric science: Radiosonde daytime biases and late-20th century warming

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DOI	10.1126/science.1115640
	Atmospheric science: Radiosonde daytime biases and late-20th century warming
	Sherwood S.C.; Lanzante J.R.; Meyer C.L.
发表日期	2005
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1556
结束页码	1559
卷号	309 期号:5740
英文摘要	The temperature difference between adjacent 0000 and 1200 UTC weather balloon (radiosonde) reports shows a pervasive tendency toward cooler daytime compared to nighttime observations since the 1970s, especially at tropical stations. Several characteristics of this trend indicate that it is an artifact of systematic reductions over time in the uncorrected error due to daytime solar heating of the instrument and should be absent from accurate climate records. Although other problems may exist, this effect alone is of sufficient magnitude to reconcile radiosonde tropospheric temperature trends and surface trends during the late 20th century.
英文关键词	Climatology; Global warming; Meteorological balloons; Solar heating; Tropics; Troposphere; Atmospheric science; Radiosonde daytime biases; Tropical stations; Atmospheric temperature; climate change; radiosonde; trend analysis; twentieth century; warming; article; atmosphere; climate change; environmental temperature; greenhouse effect; priority journal; temperature measurement; tropics; troposphere
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245461
作者单位	Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, United States; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08542, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sherwood S.C.,Lanzante J.R.,Meyer C.L.. Atmospheric science: Radiosonde daytime biases and late-20th century warming[J],2005,309(5740).
APA	Sherwood S.C.,Lanzante J.R.,&Meyer C.L..(2005).Atmospheric science: Radiosonde daytime biases and late-20th century warming.Science,309(5740).
MLA	Sherwood S.C.,et al."Atmospheric science: Radiosonde daytime biases and late-20th century warming".Science 309.5740(2005).