气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Interpreting differential temperature trends at the surface and in the lower troposphere

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DOI	10.1126/science.287.5456.1227
	Interpreting differential temperature trends at the surface and in the lower troposphere
	Santer B.D.; Wigley T.M.L.; Gaffen D.J.; Bengtsson L.; Doutriaux C.; Boyle J.S.; Esch M.; Hnilo J.J.; Jones P.D.; Meehl G.A.; Roeckner E.; Taylor K.E.; Wehner M.F.
发表日期	2000
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1227
结束页码	1232
卷号	287 期号:5456
英文摘要	Estimated global-scale temperature trends at Earth's surface (as recorded by thermometers) and in the lower troposphere (as monitored by satellites) diverge by up to 0.14°C per decade over the period 1979 to 1998. Accounting for differences in the spatial coverage of satellite and surface measurements reduces this differential, but still leaves a statistically significant residual of roughly 0.1°C per decade. Natural internal climate variability alone, as simulated in three state-of-the-art coupled atmosphere- ocean models, cannot completely explain this residual trend difference. A model forced by a combination of anthropogenic factors and volcanic aerosols yields surface-troposphere temperature trend differences closest to those observed.
英文关键词	air-sea interaction; temperature; temporal variation; troposphere; air temperature; article; atmosphere; climate; priority journal; sampling; temperature measurement; troposphere
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245338
作者单位	Prog. Climate Model Diagn./I., Lawrence Livermore Natl. Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, United States; Natl. Ctr. for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80307, United States; NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States; Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; Climatic Research Unit, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Santer B.D.,Wigley T.M.L.,Gaffen D.J.,et al. Interpreting differential temperature trends at the surface and in the lower troposphere[J],2000,287(5456).
APA	Santer B.D..,Wigley T.M.L..,Gaffen D.J..,Bengtsson L..,Doutriaux C..,...&Wehner M.F..(2000).Interpreting differential temperature trends at the surface and in the lower troposphere.Science,287(5456).
MLA	Santer B.D.,et al."Interpreting differential temperature trends at the surface and in the lower troposphere".Science 287.5456(2000).