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DOI10.1126/science.216.4546.628
The Mount St. Helens volcanic eruption of 18 May 1980: Large short-term surface temperature effects
Robock A.; Mass C.
发表日期1982
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码628
结束页码630
卷号216期号:4546
英文摘要The surface temperature effects of the 18 May 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens Volcano were examined for 1 day immediately after the eruption; 24-hour temperature differences and Model Output Statistics errors as well as the detailed temporal evolution of surface temperature at selected stations were used. During the daytime hours immediately after the eruption, the temperature was suppressed by the volcanic plume by as much as 8°C. That night, low-level volcanic dust produced temperature enhancements of up to 8°C. These effects quickly diminished the next day as the volcanic dust cloud dissipated and moved toward the east. The net local effect of the eruption appears to be warming, in contrast to cooling which might be expected over climatic time scales. Copyright © 1982 AAAS.
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245253
作者单位Department of Meteorology, University of Maryland, College Park, 20742; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle 98195
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Robock A.,Mass C.. The Mount St. Helens volcanic eruption of 18 May 1980: Large short-term surface temperature effects[J],1982,216(4546).
APA Robock A.,&Mass C..(1982).The Mount St. Helens volcanic eruption of 18 May 1980: Large short-term surface temperature effects.Science,216(4546).
MLA Robock A.,et al."The Mount St. Helens volcanic eruption of 18 May 1980: Large short-term surface temperature effects".Science 216.4546(1982).
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