气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Evasion of tipping in complex systems through spatial pattern formation

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.abj0359
	Evasion of tipping in complex systems through spatial pattern formation
	Rietkerk M.; Bastiaansen R.; Banerjee S.; van de Koppel J.; Baudena M.; Doelman A.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	374 期号:6564
英文摘要	The concept of tipping points and critical transitions helps inform our understanding of the catastrophic effects that global change may have on ecosystems, Earth system components, and the whole Earth system. The search for early warning indicators is ongoing, and spatial self-organization has been interpreted as one such signal. Here, we review how spatial self-organization can aid complex systems to evade tipping points and can therefore be a signal of resilience instead. Evading tipping points through various pathways of spatial pattern formation may be relevant for many ecosystems and Earth system components that hitherto have been identified as tipping prone, including for the entire Earth system. We propose a systematic analysis that may reveal the broad range of conditions under which tipping is evaded and resilience emerges. © 2021 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	alarm signal; catastrophic event; Earth; global change; resilience; self organization; spatial analysis; body patterning; ecosystem; review; article
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245222
作者单位	Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, 3508 TC, Netherlands; Department of Physics, Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, 3508 TA, Netherlands; The Institute of Mathematical Sciences, CIT Campus, Taramani, Chennai, 600113, India; Indian Statistical Institute, Agricultural and Ecological Research Unit, Kolkata, 700108, India; Department of Estuarine and Delta Systems, Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Yerseke4400 AC, Netherlands; Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, Conservation Ecology Group, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9700 CC, Netherlands; National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (CNR-ISAC), Torino, 10133, Italy; Mathematical Institute, Leiden University, Leiden, 2300 RA, Netherlands
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rietkerk M.,Bastiaansen R.,Banerjee S.,et al. Evasion of tipping in complex systems through spatial pattern formation[J],2021,374(6564).
APA	Rietkerk M.,Bastiaansen R.,Banerjee S.,van de Koppel J.,Baudena M.,&Doelman A..(2021).Evasion of tipping in complex systems through spatial pattern formation.Science,374(6564).
MLA	Rietkerk M.,et al."Evasion of tipping in complex systems through spatial pattern formation".Science 374.6564(2021).