气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Climate impact on plankton ecosystems in the Northeast Atlantic

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.1100958
	Climate impact on plankton ecosystems in the Northeast Atlantic
	Richardson A.J.; Schoeman D.S.
发表日期	2004
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1609
结束页码	1612
卷号	305 期号:5690
英文摘要	It is now widely accepted that global warming is occurring, yet its effects on the world's largest ecosystem, the marine pelagic realm, are largely unknown. We show that sea surface warming in the Northeast Atlantic is accompanied by increasing phytoplankton abundance in cooler regions and decreasing phytoplankton abundance in warmer regions. This impact propagates up the food web (bottom-up control) through copepod herbivores to Zooplankton carnivores because of tight trophic coupling. Future warming is therefore likely to alter the spatial distribution of primary and secondary pelagic production, affecting ecosystem services and placing additional stress on already-depleted fish and mammal populations.
英文关键词	Climate change; Global warming; Marine applications; Plankton ecosystem; Trophic coupling; Ecosystems; climate effect; marine ecosystem; plankton; article; Atlantic Ocean; carnivore; climate change; fish; food web; greenhouse effect; herbivory; mammal; marine environment; nonhuman; pelagic zone; phytoplankton; priority journal; sea surface temperature; zooplankton; animal; climate; copepod; ecosystem; food chain; food industry; greenhouse effect; growth, development and aging; meta analysis; phytoplankton; population dynamics; temperature; zooplankton; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (Northeast); Copepoda; Mammalia; sea water; Animals; Atlantic Ocean; Climate; Copepoda; Ecosystem; Fisheries; Fishes; Food Chain; Greenhouse Effect; Meta-Analysis; Phytoplankton; Population Dynamics; Seawater; Temperature; Zooplankton
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245215
作者单位	Sir Alister Hardy Found. Ocean Sci., The Laboratory, Citadel Hill, Plymouth, PL1 2PB, United Kingdom; Department of Zoology, University of Port Elizabeth, Port Elizabeth, South Africa
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Richardson A.J.,Schoeman D.S.. Climate impact on plankton ecosystems in the Northeast Atlantic[J],2004,305(5690).
APA	Richardson A.J.,&Schoeman D.S..(2004).Climate impact on plankton ecosystems in the Northeast Atlantic.Science,305(5690).
MLA	Richardson A.J.,et al."Climate impact on plankton ecosystems in the Northeast Atlantic".Science 305.5690(2004).